rotten

adj
/ˈɹɒtn̩/UK/ˈɹɑtn̩/US

Etymology

From Middle English roten, from Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”), past participle of an unrecorded verb related to Old Norse rotna (“to rot”) and Old English rotian (“to rot”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”). See rot. By surface analysis, rot + -en (past participle).

  1. derived from *rutāną
  2. derived from rotinn
  3. inherited from roten

Definitions

  1. Of perishable items, overridden with bacteria and other infectious agents.

    • If you leave a bin unattended for a few weeks, the rubbish inside will turn rotten.
  2. In a state of decay.

    • The floors were damaged and the walls were rotten.
    • His mouth stank and his teeth were rotten.
    • But poore old man, thou prun'ſt a rotten tree, / That cannot ſo much as a bloſſome yeelde
  3. Cruel, mean or immoral.

    • That man is a rotten father.
    • This rotten policy will create more injustice in this country.
    • Something is rotten in the State of Denmarke.
  4. + 4 more definitions
    1. Bad or terrible.

      • Why is the weather always rotten in this city?
      • It was a rotten idea to take the boat out today.
      • She has the flu and feels rotten.
    2. Of stone or rock, crumbling or friable

      Of stone or rock, crumbling or friable; in a loose or disintegrated state.

      • The quartz specimens were sometimes blue, hard-looking stone, or rotten quartz largely impregnated with iron, in both cases carrying bright glittering nodules of gold.
    3. Very drunk, intoxicated.

    4. To an extreme degree.

      • That kid is spoilt rotten.
      • The girls fancy him something rotten.
      • "It's old man Challenger's show and we are here by his good will, so it would be rotten bad form if we didn't follow his instructions to the letter."

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for rotten. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA