good

adj
/ˈɡʊd//ɡʊd/

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English good, from Old English gōd, from Proto-West Germanic *gōd, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz (“good”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to unite, be associated, suit, fit”). Related to gather and together, but not to god/God. Eclipsed non-native Middle English bon, bone, boon, boun (“good”) borrowed from Old French bon (“good”), from Latin bonus (“good”). Cognates Cognate with Scots gude, guid (“good”), Yola gayde, gooude, gude (“good”), North Frisian goud, gud, guid, gur, gödj, gööd (“good”), Saterland Frisian goud (“good”), West Frisian goed (“good”), Alemannic German guet (“good”), Bavarian guad (“good”), Central Franconian gut, jot, jott (“good”), Cimbrian guat, guut (“good”), Dutch goed, goei (“good”), Dutch Low Saxon good (“good”), German gut (“good”), Limburgish good, gott (“good”), Low German god, goot, got, gued (“good”), Luxembourgish gutt (“good”), Mòcheno guat (“good”), Vilamovian güt (“good”), Yiddish גוט (gut, “good”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish god (“good”), Elfdalian guoð (“good”), Faroese, Icelandic góður (“good”), Gothic 𐌲𐍉𐌸𐍃 (gōþs, “good”), Vandalic *guths (“good”); also Albanian nge (“chance, leisure, opportunity, time”), Latvian gods (“honor”), Lithuanian guõdas (“nobleness, virtue; glory, honour”), Belarusian го́дны (hódny, “worthy”), Bulgarian го́ден (góden, “fit, suitable”), Czech hodný (“good, kind”), Polish godny, godzien (“dignified, worthy”), Russian го́дный (gódnyj, “fit, well-suited, good for; (coll.) good”), Ukrainian гі́дний (hídnyj, “deserving, worthy”), го́дний (hódnyj, “fit, well-suited, good for; (coll.) good”).

  1. derived from *gʰedʰ- — “to unite, be associated, suit, fit
  2. inherited from *gōdaz — “good
  3. inherited from *gōd
  4. inherited from gōd
  5. inherited from good

Definitions

  1. Of a person or an animal

    Of a person or an animal:

    • good intentions
    • When we are happy, we are always good, but when we are good, we are not always happy.
  2. Of a capability

    Of a capability:

    • it’s a good watch;  the flashlight batteries are still good
  3. Of a property or quality

    Of a property or quality:

    • The food was very good.
  4. + 24 more definitions
    1. Very, extremely. See good and.

      • The soup is good and hot.
    2. Ready.

      • I'm good when you are.
      • The reports are good to go.
    3. Holy (especially when capitalized) .

      • Good Friday, Good Wednesday, the Good Book
    4. Of a quantity

      Of a quantity:

      • all in good time
    5. Special, best, favorite.

      • No, not that one. That's my good shirt I only wear for special occasions.
      • Shoot! A tear. And these are my good jeans.
    6. That is good

      That is good; an elliptical exclamation of satisfaction or commendation.

      • Good! I can leave now.
    7. Well

      Well; satisfactorily or thoroughly.

      • When you're cleaning these racks, you've got to get in there good, because the quality system specifies it.
      • The boy done good.
      • This recipe calls for a good-sized chunk of chocolate.
    8. The forces or behaviours that are the enemy of evil. Usually consists of helping others…

      The forces or behaviours that are the enemy of evil. Usually consists of helping others and general benevolence.

      • AI engineers hold in their hands the power to do extraordinary good—closing gaps in education, unlocking medical breakthroughs, accelerating climate solutions—or, if they lose sight of the people their creations serve, to cause deep harm.
    9. A result that is positive in the view of the speaker.

    10. The abstract instantiation of goodness

      The abstract instantiation of goodness; that which possesses desirable qualities, promotes success, welfare, or happiness, is serviceable, fit, excellent, kind, benevolent, etc.

      • The best is the enemy of the good.
      • He is an influence for good on those girls.
      • There be many that say, Who will show us any good? Lord lift thou up the light of thy countenance upon us.
    11. An item of merchandise.

      • Thy lands and goods / Are, by the laws of Venice, confiscate / Unto the state of Venice.
    12. An article of personal property (as opposed to real property).

    13. To thrive

      To thrive; fatten; prosper; improve.

    14. To make good

      To make good; turn to good; improve.

    15. To make improvements or repairs.

    16. To benefit

      To benefit; gain.

    17. To do good to (someone)

      To do good to (someone); benefit; cause to improve or gain.

    18. To satisfy

      To satisfy; indulge; gratify.

    19. To flatter

      To flatter; congratulate oneself; anticipate.

    20. To furnish with dung

      To furnish with dung; manure; fatten with manure; fertilise.

      • April 5 1628, Bishop Joseph Hall, The Blessings, Sins, and Judgments of God's Vineyard Nature was like itself , in it , in the world : God hath taken it in from the barren downs , and gooded it : his choice did not find , but make it thus
    21. Of a black person, dead or killed.

      • Another evil nigger made good. I love a good news story.
    22. A surname.

      • As The New York Times reported, bystander footage filmed from several different angles shows that the agent who shot Good wasn’t in the path of her S.U.V. when he fired on her.
    23. An unincorporated community in Hampshire County, West Virginia.

    24. Plato's metaprinciple of proper systemic function between principles

      Plato's metaprinciple of proper systemic function between principles; the fundamental Platonic form which enables knowledge and metacognition, from which other concepts such as truth, justice and virtue derive meaning.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at good. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01good02capability03power04undergo05bear06prices07price08worth09worthwhile

A definitional loop anchored at good. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at good

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA