hardness

noun
/ˈhɑɹdnəs/US/ˈhɑːdnəs/UK

Etymology

From Middle English hardness, hardnesse, from Old English heardnes, from heard + -nes, equivalent to hard + -ness.

  1. inherited from heardnes
  2. inherited from hardness

Definitions

  1. The quality of being hard.

    • Who can number the cloudes in wiſedom? or who can ſtay the bottles of heauen, / When the duſt groweeh^([sic – meaning groweth]) into hardneſſe and the clods cleaue faſt together?
  2. An instance of this quality

    An instance of this quality; hardship.

  3. The quantity of calcium carbonate dissolved in water, usually expressed in parts per…

    The quantity of calcium carbonate dissolved in water, usually expressed in parts per million (ppm).

  4. + 4 more definitions
    1. The resistance to scratching, cutting, indentation or abrasion of a metal or other solid…

      The resistance to scratching, cutting, indentation or abrasion of a metal or other solid material.

    2. The penetrating ability of electromagnetic radiation, such as x-rays

      The penetrating ability of electromagnetic radiation, such as x-rays; generally, the shorter the wavelength, the harder and more penetrating the radiation.

    3. The measure of resistance to damage of a facility, equipment, installation, or…

      The measure of resistance to damage of a facility, equipment, installation, or telecommunications infrastructure when subjected to attack.

    4. A measure of how hard a material is.

      • The hardness of the material was high.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at hardness. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01hardness02carbonate03carbon04sheet05artwork06painting07art08colours09stern

A definitional loop anchored at hardness. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at hardness

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA