friend
nounEtymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *preyH- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *priHós Proto-Germanic *frijōną Proto-Germanic *frijōndz Proto-West Germanic *friund Old English frēond Middle English frend English friend From Middle English freend, frend, frende, freynde, friend, frind, frond, frund, vrend, vryend, from Old English frēond, frīond (“friend”, literally “loving [one], lover”), from Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“friend, loved one”), from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to please; to love”), roughly equivalent to free + -nd. See also Friday. Cognates Cognate with Scots freend (“friend”), Yola friend, vriene (“friend”), North Frisian frinj, frün (“friend”), Saterland Frisian Fjund, Früünd (“friend”), West Frisian freon, freondinne (“friend”), Cimbrian bròint, vròint (“friend”), Dutch vriend (“friend”), German Freund (“friend”), German Low German Fründ (“friend, relative”), Limburgish vröndj (“friend”), Luxembourgish Frënd (“friend”), Vilamovian fraeind, frajnd (“friend”), Yiddish פֿרײַנד (fraynd, “friend”), Danish frænde (“kinsman”), Faroese, Icelandic frændi (“kinsman”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk frende (“relative”), Swedish frände (“kinsman, relative”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds, “friend”); also Welsh rhydd (“free”), Latin proprius (“own, proper”), Belarusian пры́яцель (prýjacjelʹ, “friend”), Bulgarian прия́тел (prijátel, “male friend”), Czech přítel (“friend; supporter; lover”), Macedonian при́јател (príjatel, “friend, mate, pal”), Polish przyjaciel, przyjáciel (“friend; lover”), Russian прия́тель (prijátelʹ, “friend; buddy, mate, pal”), Serbo-Croatian при̏јатељ, prȉjatelj (“friend”), Slovak priateľ (“friend; supporter”), Slovene prijatelj (“friend; companion; chum”), Ukrainian при́ятель (prýjatelʹ, “friend; buddy, pal”), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (friia, “good, pleasant”), Persian فری (fari, “beloved, dear; pleasing”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priya, “beloved; own, wonted”). More at free.
Definitions
A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company…
A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection.
- The only reward of virtue is virtue; the only way to have a friend is to be one.
- ...if you consider any man a friend whom you do not trust as you trust yourself, you are mightily mistaken and you do not sufficiently understand what true friendship means.
An associate who provides assistance
An associate who provides assistance; patron, mentor.
- When I was a child of seven years old, my friends, on a holiday, filled my little pocket with halfpence.
A person with whom one is vaguely or indirectly acquainted.
- a friend of a friend
- I added him as a friend on Facebook, but I hardly know him.
›+ 14 more definitionsshow fewer
A person who backs or supports something.
- I’m not a friend of cheap wine.
An object or idea that can be used for good.
- Fruit is your friend.
Used as a form of address when warning someone.
- You’d better watch it, friend.
A function or class granted special access to the private and protected members of…
A function or class granted special access to the private and protected members of another class.
- But don't take the following sections as an endorsement of friends. Top C++ programmers avoid using friends unless absolutely necessary.
- In that case, the function needn't (and shouldn't) be a friend.
- To make a function be a friend to a class, the reserved word friend precedes the function prototype[…]
A spring-loaded camming device.
- Since they were introduced in the 1970s, friends have revolutionized climbing, making protection possible in previously impossible places […]
A lover
A lover; a boyfriend or girlfriend.
- Nor to the motion of a schoolboy's tongue ; Nor never come in visard to my friend
- Time has been, when a gentleman wanted a friend, I could supply him with choice in an hour; but the market is spoiled, and a body might as soon produce a hare or a partridge […]
- I met your friend. She's very nice, what can I say?
A relative, a relation by blood or marriage.
- Friends agree best at a distance.
- Make friends of framet folk.
- He was not a drop's blood to me, though him and my wife were far-out friends.
Used to refer collectively to a group of associated individuals, especially those…
Used to refer collectively to a group of associated individuals, especially those comprising a cast, company, or crew
- Meanwhile on The View, Whoopi Goldberg and friends continue to spout their takes on the hot topics of the day.
- Russia and friends continued to criticize the work of the JIM, focusing in particular on the methodology employed and the decision of the experts not to go to certain on-site visits for security reasons[…]
To act as a friend to, to befriend
To act as a friend to, to befriend; to be friendly to, to help.
- Lo sluggish Knight the victors happie pray: / So fortune friends the bold [...].
To add (a person) to a list of friends on a social networking site
To add (a person) to a list of friends on a social networking site; to officially designate (someone) as a friend.
- One of the most used features of MySpace is the practice that is nicknamed "friending." If you "friend" someone, then that person is added to your MySpace friends list, and you are added to their friends list.
- The two distributions which exhibited this property were in response to the statements, “I am careful about who I friend,” and, “If someone friends me, I will friend them.” (Figure 3).
- I use Native, that’s what other Native people on Facebook use. I have 660 friends. Tons of Native friends in my feed. Most of my friends, though, are people I don’t know, who’d happily friended me upon request.
A Quaker
A Quaker; a member of the Society of Friends. (See also Friends.)
Brand name of a spring-loaded camming device, now used to refer to any such device, often…
Brand name of a spring-loaded camming device, now used to refer to any such device, often uncapitalized, as friend.
A surname transferred from the common noun.
A place in the United States
A place in the United States:
The neighborhood
- synonymallysympathizer, helper
- synonymbabber
- synonymbilly
- synonymbredrin
- synonymbruv
- synonymbud
- synonymbuddo
- synonymbutty
- synonymchaver
- synonymchina
- synonymchuck
- synonymchum
- antonymenemyantonym(s) of
- antonymstrangerantonym(s) of “person with whom you are acquainted”
- antonymfoeantonym(s) of “person who provides assistance”
- antonymasshole
- antonymbitchy-pants
- antonymcreep
- antonymfalse friend
- antonymfiend
- antonymhorse's ass
- antonymjerk
- antonymnemesis
- antonympill
- neighborally
- neighborbedfellow
- neighborbedmate
- neighborchildhood friend
- neighborclassmate
- neighborcompatriot
- neighborco-worker
- neighborfair-weather friend
- neighborfamily friend
- neighborfellow traveller
- neighborflatmate
- neighborfrenemy
Derived
affriended, a friend in need is a friend indeed, all-weather friend, asking for a friend, backfriend, back-friend, befriend, best friend, best friend forever, big friend, bosom friend, boy-friend, boy friend, boyfriend, chick-friend, chick friend, childhood friend, circle of friends, climber's friend, close friend, cyberfriend, diamonds are a girl's best friend, Dorothy's friend, dumb friend, e-friend, enbyfriend, enemies-to-friends-to-lovers, ex-friend, fair-weather friend, fair weather friend, fairweather friend, false friend, family friend, fast friend, feathered friend, fine-feathered friend, flu friend, four-legged friend, framily, fremesis · +134 more
Vish — recursive loop
A definitional loop anchored at friend. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.
A definitional loop anchored at friend. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.
10 hops · closes at friend
curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.
sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA