chum

noun
/t͡ʃʌm//t͡ʃuːm/

Etymology

1675–85; of uncertain origin, possibly from cham, shortening of chambermate, or from comrade. Less likely from Welsh cymrawd (“fellow”), compare brawd (“brother”).

  1. derived from чум — “tent, shelter
  2. derived from чум
  3. derived from чум

Definitions

  1. A friend

    A friend; a pal.

    • That made Thad think of Mark Twain, and he wondered whether the illustrious Tom Sawyer and his chum, Huckleberry Finn, had ever arranged a more fetching reception committee than this one[…]
  2. A roommate, especially in a college or university.

    • Field had a 'chum,' or room-mate, whose visage was suggestive to the 'Sophs;' it invited experiment; it held out opportunity for their peculiar deviltry.
  3. To share rooms with someone

    To share rooms with someone; to live together.

    • Henry Wotton and John Donne began to be friends when, as boys, they chummed together at Oxford, where Donne had gone at the age of twelve years.
    • A chap named Eleazir Kendrick and I had chummed in together the summer afore and built a fish-weir and shanty at Setuckit Point, down Orham way. For a spell we done pretty well.
  4. + 9 more definitions
    1. To lodge (somebody) with another person or people.

    2. To make friends

      To make friends; to socialize.

      • "You'll make yourself disliked on board!" "By von Heumann merely." "But is that wise when he's the man we've got to diddle?" "The wisest thing I ever did. To have chummed up with him would have been fatal -- the common dodge."
    3. To accompany.

      • I'll chum you down to the shops.
    4. A mixture of (frequently rancid) fish parts and blood, dumped into the water as…

      A mixture of (frequently rancid) fish parts and blood, dumped into the water as groundbait to attract predator fish, such as sharks.

      • Near-synonym: shark bait
    5. To cast chum into the water to attract fish.

      • He began to chum for sharks, using whale oil and chopped whale meat.
      • Small live baitfish are effective, and they will take bits of fresh cut fish when chummed strongly.
    6. A coarse mould for holding the clay while being worked on a whirler, lathe or manually.

      • He uses a round slab of clay, which he places on top of the chum and commences to thump down around the sides.
      • 1921, A Survey and Analysis of the Pottery Industry, bulletin no. 67, trade and industrial series no. 20, Washington: Federal Board for Vocational Training. Chum,—A mold used on the whirler to hold ware for scraping and finishing.
    7. Synonym of chum salmon.

    8. A temporary dwelling used by the nomadic Uralic reindeer herders of northwestern Siberia.

    9. A surname.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for chum. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA