ease

noun
/iːz/UK/iz/US

Etymology

From Middle English ese, eise, aise, from Anglo-Norman ese (“ease”), from Old French eise, aise (“elbow room; opportunity”), of uncertain and obscure origin. Apparently related to Provençal ais, Italian agio and asio, Sicilian aciu and Portuguese azo. Sometimes ascribed to Vulgar Latin *āsia or *āsium, possibly from Latin ānsa (“handle, haft”) or Frankish *ansiju (“handle, loophole, eyelet; cup-handle; arms akimbo, elbow room”), but more often derived from Vulgar Latin *adjace(m), from Latin adjacēns (“adjacent, neighbouring”), present participle of adjaceō (“lie next to, border on”), though the forms and senses are difficult to trace clearly. Alternatively, possibly from a non-Latin source such as Germanic or Celtic on the basis of the conflicting forms which appear in various Romance languages. Compare Old English īeþe (“easy”), Gothic 𐌰𐌶𐌴𐍄𐌹 (azēti, “ease; pleasure”), *𐌰𐌶𐌴𐍄𐍃 (*azēts, “easy”), Breton eaz, ez (“easy”), Irish adhais (“easy; leisure”). See also eath. The verb is from Middle English esen, ultimately of the same origin.

  1. inherited from esen
  2. derived from adiacēns — “adjacent, neighbouring
  3. derived from *ansiju — “handle, loophole, eyelet; cup-handle; arms akimbo, elbow room
  4. derived from ānsa — “handle, haft
  5. derived from eise
  6. derived from ese — “ease
  7. inherited from ese

Definitions

  1. Lack of difficulty

    Lack of difficulty; the ability to do something easily.

    • He played the ukelele with ease.
    • The ease of lifting the weight, despite lack of skill, came from her pure strength.
    • Her young boy lifted a weight with ease too, as that one wasn't too heavy
  2. Comfort, a state or quality lacking unpleasantness

    • She enjoyed the ease of living in a house where the servants did all the work.
  3. Relief, an end to discomfort

    • Take one pill every 12 hours to provide ease from pain.
  4. + 12 more definitions
    1. A convenience

      A convenience; a luxury.

    2. A relief

      A relief; an easement.

    3. To free (something) from pain, worry, agitation, etc.

      • He eased his conscience by confessing.
      • And ſure, although it was invented to eaſe his mynde of griefe, there be a number of caveats therein to forewarne other young gentlemen to foreſtand with good government their folowing yl fortunes; […]
    4. To alleviate, assuage or lessen (pain).

      • Sunny / Yesterday my life was filled with rain / Sunny / You smiled at me and really eased the pain
    5. To give respite to (someone).

      • The provision of extra staff eased their workload.
      • An extra rush-hour train has eased overcrowding of the former 5.39 p.m. to Salisbury; this now leaves at 5.43 and an additional electric service to Alton departs at 5.39 p.m.
    6. To loosen or slacken the tension on a line.

      • We eased the boom vang, then lowered the sail.
    7. To reduce the difficulty of (something).

      • We had to ease the entry requirements.
      • I want to thank you all for easing my coming out.
    8. To move (something) slowly and carefully.

      • He eased the cork from the bottle.
      • Ease down off boulders; a jump may jar or sprain.
      • Giant oil-tankers can often be seen easing up and down Milford Haven, where a vast new port has been developed since the late 1950s.
    9. To lessen in intensity.

      • The pain eased overnight.
    10. To proceed with little effort.

      • The car eased onto the motorway.
    11. To reduce speed.

      • "There's no other traffic on this line. We are 20 minutes ahead of time, so I'm easing back," says Waddicor as he approaches the crossing of HS2.
    12. To take something from (a person), especially by robbery.

      • Coming up to the thief they eased him of his late acquisitions, which Redmond, restoring to the right owner, bound him over to prosecute the robber at the next assizes.
      • So I tucked my violin under my arm, and sallied out after the old budgy ragman, determined to ease him of his load at the very first lonesome corner I could track him to.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at ease. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01ease02easily03difficulty04drowning05drowned06drown07fluid

A definitional loop anchored at ease. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

7 hops · closes at ease

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA