wrench

noun
/ˈɹɛnt͡ʃ/US/ˈɹɪ̟nt͡ʃ/

Etymology

From Middle English wrench, from Old English wrenċ, from Proto-Germanic *wrankiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wreng- (“to turn”). Compare German Rank (“plot, intrigue”).

  1. derived from *wreng- — “to turn
  2. inherited from *wrankiz
  3. inherited from wrenċ
  4. inherited from wrench

Definitions

  1. A movement that twists or pulls violently

    A movement that twists or pulls violently; a tug.

    • With a wrench, which threw his victim back upon the bed as though hurled from a height, he turned and sprang at us.
    • It was difficult indeed for Max to disengage himself from the effusive Spinola's affection without a wrench.
  2. An injury caused by a violent twisting or pulling of a limb

    An injury caused by a violent twisting or pulling of a limb; strain, sprain.

  3. A trick or artifice.

  4. + 22 more definitions
    1. Deceit

      Deceit; guile; treachery.

    2. A turn at an acute angle.

    3. A winch or windlass.

    4. A screw.

    5. A distorting change from the original meaning.

    6. A hand tool for making rotational adjustments, such as fitting nuts and bolts, or fitting…

      A hand tool for making rotational adjustments, such as fitting nuts and bolts, or fitting pipes.

    7. An adjustable spanner used by plumbers.

    8. A violent emotional change caused by separation.

    9. In screw theory, a screw assembled from force and torque vectors arising from application…

      In screw theory, a screw assembled from force and torque vectors arising from application of Newton's laws to a rigid body.

    10. means

      means; contrivance

      • But weighing one thing with another he gave Britain for lost; but resolved to make his profit of this business of Britain, as a quarrel for war; and that of Naples, as a wrench and mean for peace
    11. In coursing, the act of bringing the hare round at less than a right angle, worth half a…

      In coursing, the act of bringing the hare round at less than a right angle, worth half a point in the recognised code of points for judging.

    12. To pull or twist violently.

      • With a surge of adrenaline, she wrenched the car door off and pulled out the injured man.
    13. To injure (a joint) by pulling or twisting.

      • Be careful not to wrench your ankle walking along those loose stones!
    14. To distort the original meaning of

      To distort the original meaning of; to misrepresent.

    15. To rack with pain

      To rack with pain; to make hurt or distressed.

      • And what actinic, mind-wrenching form could the countermeme take? How could human hands assemble something so devastatingly powerful and hold it steady; what human mind could wield it without exploding from the inside out?
    16. To deprive by means of a violent pull or twist.

    17. To use a wrench

      To use a wrench; to twist with a wrench.

      • The plumber wrenched the pipes until they came loose.
    18. To violently move in a turn or writhe.

    19. To tighten with or as if with a winch.

      • [S]end me that hag hither; she shall avouch what it was that she hath given to the wretch Dryfesdale, or the pilniewinks and thumbikins shall wrench it out of her finger-joints.
    20. To thrust (a weapon) in a twisting motion.

    21. To disarm an opponent by whirling their blade away.

    22. A surname transferred from the nickname.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at wrench. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01wrench02pulls03pull04net05mesh06rack07ratchet

A definitional loop anchored at wrench. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

7 hops · closes at wrench

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA