wave

verb
/weɪv/

Etymology

From Middle English *wave, partially from waven (“to fluctuate, wave”) (see above) and partially from Middle English wawe, waghe (“wave”), from Old English wǣg (“a wave, billow, motion, water, flood, sea”), from Proto-Germanic *wēgaz (“motion, storm, wave”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to drag, carry”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian waag (“wave”), West Frisian weach (“wave”), Dutch waag (“wave”), German Woge, Wooge (“wave”), Danish vove, våg (“wave”), Faroese vágur (“bay”), Icelandic vogur (“bay”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish våg (“wave”), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌲𐍃 (wēgs, “wave”), French vague (“wave”) (from Old Norse vágr (“ocean, sea; wave”)). See also waw.

  1. derived from *webʰ-
  2. inherited from *wabōną
  3. inherited from *wabōn
  4. inherited from wafian
  5. inherited from waven

Definitions

  1. To move back and forth repeatedly and somewhat loosely.

    • The flag waved in the gentle breeze.
  2. To move one's hand back and forth (generally above the shoulders) in greeting or…

    To move one's hand back and forth (generally above the shoulders) in greeting or departure.

    • I raised my arms in a final salute. I smiled. I waved goodbye. I turned into the helicopter, the door was closed, the red carpet was rolled up.
  3. To call attention to, or give a direction or command to, by a waving motion, as of the…

    To call attention to, or give a direction or command to, by a waving motion, as of the hand; to signify by waving; to beckon; to signal; to indicate.

    • I waved goodbye from across the room.
    • Look, with what courteous action / It waves you to a more removed ground.
    • She spoke, and bowing waved / Dismissal.
  4. + 22 more definitions
    1. To have an undulating or wavy form.

    2. To raise into inequalities of surface

      To raise into inequalities of surface; to give an undulating form or surface to.

      • horns whelked and waved like the enridged sea
    3. To style (the hair) so as to produce a wavy texture.

      • There was also hairdressing: hairdressing, too, really was hairdressing in those times — no running a comb through it and that was that. It was curled, frizzed, waved, put in curlers overnight, waved with hot tongs;[…].
    4. To swing and miss at a pitch.

      • Jones waves at strike one.
    5. To cause to move back and forth repeatedly.

      • The starter waved the flag to begin the race.
      • His father has waved bills in front of face and said to him — see what you've cost me.
    6. To signal (someone or something) with a waving movement.

    7. To fluctuate

      To fluctuate; to waver; to be in an unsettled state.

      • He waved indifferently 'twixt doing them neither good nor harm.
    8. To move like a wave, or by floating

      To move like a wave, or by floating; to waft.

      • But in the last, this dotted line, by the twisting as well as the bending of the horn, is changed from the waving into the serpentine line
      • the flowers will not bloom less brightly, nor the grass be less green and fresh because it is waving over the head of one who loved to look upon their tender beauty while living.
      • The cypresslike ferns were not waving over these, as they waved over the corals in the wood, but the little spleenwort, called Wall-rue, was resolved that their tomb should not be without verdure.
    9. A moving disturbance in the level of a body of liquid

      A moving disturbance in the level of a body of liquid; an undulation.

      • The wave traveled from the center of the lake before breaking on the shore.
      • O God! can I not save / One from the pitiless wave? / Is all that we see or seem / But a dream within a dream?
      • A wave simulator in the tank can re-enact tsunamis and northeasters, and imitate wave conditions from midocean.
    10. The ocean.

      • 1895, Fiona Macleod (William Sharp), The Sin-Eater and Other Tales […] your father Murtagh Ross, and his lawful childless wife, Dionaid, and his sister Anna—one and all, they lie beneath the green wave or in the brown mould.
      • Whoever rules the waves rules the world...
    11. A moving disturbance in the energy level of a field.

      • Gravity waves, while predicted by theory for decades, have been notoriously difficult to detect.
    12. A shape that alternatingly curves in opposite directions.

      • Her hair had a nice wave to it.
      • sine wave
    13. Any of a number of species of moths in the geometrid subfamily Sterrhinae, which have…

      Any of a number of species of moths in the geometrid subfamily Sterrhinae, which have wavy markings on the wings.

    14. A loose back-and-forth movement, as of the hands.

      • He dismissed her with a wave of the hand.
    15. A sudden, but temporary, uptick in something.

      • A wave of shoppers stampeded through the door when the store opened for its Christmas discount special.
      • A wave of retirees began moving to the coastal area.
      • A wave of emotion overcame her when she thought about her son who was killed in battle.
    16. Any of a series of orders to be fulfilled in one short interval of time, planned as part…

      Any of a series of orders to be fulfilled in one short interval of time, planned as part of wave picking.

    17. A movement or trend in popular culture.

      • New Wave
      • Korean Wave
    18. One of the successive swarms of enemies sent to attack the player in certain games.

      • As the player eliminates each wave of 55 aliens, the next wave begins lower than the one previous.
    19. A group activity in a crowd imitating a wave going through water, where people in…

      A group activity in a crowd imitating a wave going through water, where people in successive parts of the crowd stand and stretch upward, then sit.

    20. To generate a wave.

      • If the electron had wavelike properties, then what was disturbing the medium in which the wave existed? What was waving?
    21. Obsolete spelling of waive.

      • Ladies and gentlemen—I am ordered by Miss Woodhouse to say, that she waves her right of knowing exactly what you may all be thinking of, and only requires something very entertaining from each of you, in a general way.
    22. A members of the WAVES

      A members of the WAVES; a member of the US Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve).

      • [H]e read the faded sticker on the crystal of the door, “A slip of the lip can sink a ship.” Below a WAVE held her finger to lips that had turned tan.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at wave. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01wave02signify03show04display05visually06sight07seen08saw

A definitional loop anchored at wave. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

8 hops · closes at wave

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA