thickness

noun
/ˈθɪknəs/

Etymology

From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).

  1. inherited from *þikkwīnassī — “thickness
  2. inherited from þicnes — “thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy
  3. inherited from thikkenesse

Definitions

  1. The property of being thick (in dimension).

  2. A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is.

    • The thickness of the Earth's crust varies from two to 70 kilometres.
    • Guitar picks come in different thicknesses.
    • The newest form of gold created in a lab is the thickness of two atoms, according to a new study. It’s only 0.47 nanometers thick, which is one million times thinner than a human finger nail.
  3. A layer.

    • We upholstered the seat with three thicknesses of cloth to make it more comfortable to sit on.
  4. + 4 more definitions
    1. The quality of being thick (in consistency).

      • Whip the cream until it reaches a good thickness.
    2. The property of being thick (slow to understand).

    3. The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into.

    4. To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer.

      • Even if the parts are thicknessed by machine, check for and plane out any cup with a bench plane.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at thickness. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01thickness02dimension03construct04tissue05thin

A definitional loop anchored at thickness. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

5 hops · closes at thickness

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA