stove

noun
/stəʊv/UK/stoʊv/US/sʈəʋ/

Etymology

From Middle Dutch stove and/or Middle Low German stove (compare Dutch stoof (“foot stove”), German Low German Stuve, Stuuv), both from Proto-West Germanic *stubu (“heated room, bathroom, stove”), further origin uncertain. The Germanic words are very old, and are the source of the Slavic and Romance terms. It is often speculated that the Germanic terms were borrowed from Vulgar Latin *extūfa, *extūfāre (“to heat with steam”), from Latin ex- + *tūfus (“hot vapor”), from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever”). Cognates Cognate with Old English stofa (“bathroom, bathhouse”), stufbæþ (“hot-air bath”), Old High German stuba (“heated room, bathroom”) (whence German Stube (“living room, room, parlour”), Hungarian szoba (“room”)), Old Norse stofa (whence Danish stue (“living room, room”), Faroese stova (“living room, house”), Icelandic stofa (“living room”), Norwegian Bokmål stue (“cottage, cabin, living room”), Norwegian Nynorsk stove (“cottage, cabin, living room”), Swedish stuga (“cottage, cabin, living room”)). Doublet of stufa.

  1. derived from τῦφος
  2. derived from ex-
  3. derived from *extūfa
  4. derived from *stubu — “heated room, bathroom, stove
  5. borrowed from stove
  6. borrowed from stove

Definitions

  1. A heater, a closed apparatus to burn fuel for the warming of a room.

    • We toted in the wood and got the fire going nice and comfortable. Lord James still set in one of the chairs and Applegate had cabbaged the other and was hugging the stove.
  2. A device for heating food, (UK) a cooker.

  3. A stovetop, with hotplates.

  4. + 6 more definitions
    1. A hothouse (heated greenhouse).

      • Let but these facts lie contrasted with the treatment they usually receive in the stoves of this country, and the reason why they never grow to any considerable size, attain to any degree of perfection, or flourish to any extent […]
    2. A house or room artificially warmed or heated.

      • April 1, 1634, Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford, letter to the Lord Deputy When most of the waiters were commanded away to their supper, the Parlour or Stove being near emptied, in came a Company of Musketeers.
      • How tedious is it to them that live in stoves and caves half a year together, as in Iceland, Muscovy, or under the pole!
    3. To heat or dry, as in a stove.

      • to stove feathers
      • The wide use of amine-cured epoxy paints is mostly due to their providing many of the properties of stoved epoxy films from an ambient temperature-cured system.
    4. To keep warm, in a house or room, by artificial heat.

      • to stove orange trees
      • orange-trees , lemon-trees , and myrtles , if they be stoved
    5. To jam

      To jam; to sprain.

      • to stove a finger
    6. simple past and past participle of stave

      • [A]ye, a stove boat will make me an immortal by brevet.
      • "A dead whale or a stove boat!"
      • "Our cracked four-pounders made an awful din / but with one fat ball, the Yank stove us in."

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at stove. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01stove02heating03temperature04particulate05solid06gas07cooker08cookstove

A definitional loop anchored at stove. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

8 hops · closes at stove

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA