roof

noun
/ɹuːf//ɹuːf/US/ɹuːf/UK/ɹuːf/CA

Etymology

From Middle English rof, from Old English hrōf (“roof, ceiling; top, summit; heaven, sky”), from Proto-Germanic *hrōfą (“roof”). Cognate with Scots ruif (“roof, ceiling”), Dutch roef (“cabin on a boat”), Icelandic hróf (“shed”), Irish cró (“pen, barn, cabin”), Proto-Slavic *stropъ (“roof, ceiling”). Compare Faroese rógv (“something high up”).

  1. inherited from *hrōfą — “roof
  2. inherited from hrōf — “roof, ceiling; top, summit; heaven, sky
  3. inherited from rof

Definitions

  1. The external covering at the top of a building.

    • The roof was blown off by the tornado.
    • 'Twas the house I'd seen the roof of from the beach.
    • The very first sound that you’ll hear on the roof (Provided there’s fog) will be Rudolph’s small hoof.
  2. The top external level of a building.

    • Let's go up to the roof.
  3. The upper part of a cavity.

    • The palate is the roof of the mouth.
    • As Bent pulled away to the far post, Agbonlahor opted to go it alone, motoring past Gary Caldwell before unleashing a shot into the roof of the net.
  4. + 9 more definitions
    1. The surface or bed of rock immediately overlying a bed of coal or a flat vein.

    2. An overhanging rock wall.

    3. A hat.

      • Tom thought his cap a very knowing affair, but confessed that he had a hat in his hat-box; which was accordingly at once extracted from the hind-boot, and Tom equipped in his go-to-meeting roof, as his new friend called it.
    4. To cover or furnish with a roof.

      • A trench about ten feet deep was dug in the ground and roofed over with sticks and earth so as to form a dark tunnel.
    5. To traverse buildings by walking or climbing across their roofs.

    6. To put into prison, to bird.

      • Did you see them, David? I mean, did you see them looking at me? I-I'm walking out of the court, and everybody was practically – yeah, they were gawking. […] I mean, Noah roofed me, I proved it, end of story.
      • I’m open, hype off the chronic I was smoking, feeling zooted That Brooklyn shit got me stupid I’m loose, kid – that’s what the overproof did What the ruck you looking at, son? You’ll get roofed, kid!
      • Inhale the mystical, the blue shit See me on the stoop shit, act stupid at the park, the ball, get roofed Baby see the cops, the drugs, she boofed it Foie gras at every meal, that means I triple-goosed it
    7. To shelter as if under a roof.

      • They reached him: the pieces of rock had roofed him over—he was without injury or scratch.
      • It built him softly round, it roofed him warmly over, it rested, all so firm, on selection.
    8. A Chinese constellation located near Aquarius and Pegasus, one of the 28 lunar mansions…

      A Chinese constellation located near Aquarius and Pegasus, one of the 28 lunar mansions and part of the larger Black Turtle.

    9. A surname.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at roof. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01roof02external03perceived04understood05comprehension06programming07designing08design09building

A definitional loop anchored at roof. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at roof

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA