pretend

verb
/pɹəˈtɛnd/

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tend-der. Proto-Italic *tendō Latin tendō Latin praetendōbor. Anglo-Norman pretendreder. English pretend From Anglo-Norman pretendre, Middle French pretendre (French prétendre (“to claim, demand”)), from Latin praetendere (“to put forward, hold out, pretend”), from prae- (“pre-”) + tendō (“stretch”); see tend.

  1. derived from praetendo — “to put forward, hold out, pretend
  2. derived from pretendre
  3. derived from pretendre

Definitions

  1. To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.

    • You don't have to pretend that the soup tastes fine.
    • You don't have to pretend to like the soup.
    • If you don't like it, say so. You don't have to pretend.
  2. To lay claim (to an ability, status, advantage, etc.).

    • The family's exile was intended to stop them pretending to the throne.
    • Chiefs shall be grudged the part which they pretend.
    • People observed the diversity of schools and the acerbity of their disputes, and decided that all alike were pretending to knowledge which was in fact unattainable.
  3. To hold before, or put forward, as a cloak or disguise for something else

    To hold before, or put forward, as a cloak or disguise for something else; to exhibit as a veil for something hidden.

    • Lest that too heavenly form, pretended / To hellish falsehood, snare them.
  4. + 4 more definitions
    1. To intend

      To intend; to design, to plot; to attempt.

      • Such as shall pretend / Malicious practices against his state.
    2. To hold before one

      To hold before one; to extend.

      • Pastorella […] Was by the Captaine all this while defended, / Who, minding more her safety then himselfe, / His target alwayes over her pretended[…].
    3. Not really what it is represented as being

      Not really what it is represented as being; imaginary, feigned.

      • As children we used to go on "spying" missions around the neighbour's house, but it was all pretend.
    4. The act of engaging in pretend play.

      • We used to dress up in our grandparents' old clothes and play pretend.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at pretend. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01pretend02veil03diaphanous04translucent05diffusing06broken07violated08ignored09ignore

A definitional loop anchored at pretend. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at pretend

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA