intoxicate

verb
/ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪt/UK/ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪt/US/ɪnˈtɒksɪkət/UK/ɪnˈtɑksɪkət/US

Etymology

First attested in 1450, in Middle English; from Middle English intoxicaten, from intoxicat(e) (“(of a weapon or drug) smeared, anointed or filled with poison; (of a human being, animal) poisoned, intoxicated”, also used as the past participle of intoxicaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from intoxicātus, perfect passive participle of intoxicō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from Late Latin toxicō (“to smear, anoint with poison”), from toxicus (“toxic, poisonous”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón). By surface analysis, in- + toxic + -ate.

  1. derived from τοξικόν
  2. derived from toxicō
  3. inherited from intoxicaten

Definitions

  1. To stupefy by doping with chemical substances such as alcohol.

  2. To excite to enthusiasm or madness.

  3. Inebriated, intoxicated.

  4. + 5 more definitions
    1. Overexcited, as with joy or grief.

      • Alas, good mother, be not intoxicate for me; / I am well enough.
    2. Empoisoned, smeared with poison, rendered poisonous.

    3. Killed by poison.

    4. Caused by poison.

    5. One who is intoxicated.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at intoxicate. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01intoxicate02intoxicated03drunk04intoxication05intoxicating06intoxicant07intoxicates

A definitional loop anchored at intoxicate. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

7 hops · closes at intoxicate

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA