imaginary

adj
/ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnəɹi/UK/ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/US

Etymology

From Middle English ymaginarie, ymagynary, from Latin imāginārius (“relating to images, fancied”), from imāgō, equivalent to imagine + -ary. The mathematical sense derives from René Descartes's use (of the French imaginaire) in 1637, La Geometrie, to ridicule the notion of regarding non-real roots of polynomials as numbers. Although Descartes' usage was derogatory, the designation stuck even after the concept gained acceptance in the 18th century.

  1. derived from imāginārius
  2. inherited from ymaginarie

Definitions

  1. Existing only in the imagination.

    • imaginary friend
    • Unicorns are imaginary.
    • Wilt thou add to all the griefs I suffer / Imaginary ills and fancied tortures?
  2. Having no real part

    Having no real part; that part of a complex number which is a multiple of √ (called imaginary unit).

  3. Imagination

    Imagination; fancy.

    • By then too Mozart's opera, from Da Ponte's libretto, had made Figaro a stock character in the European imaginary and set the whole Continent whistling Mozartian airs and chuckling at Figaresque humour.
  4. + 2 more definitions
    1. An imaginary number.

    2. The set of values, institutions, laws, and symbols common to a particular social group…

      The set of values, institutions, laws, and symbols common to a particular social group and the corresponding society through which people imagine their social whole.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at imaginary. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01imaginary02imagination03creating04creation05invention06inventing07invent08fictional09invented

A definitional loop anchored at imaginary. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at imaginary

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA