foreign

adj
/ˈfɒɹɪn/UK/ˈfɔɹɪn/US/ˈfɑɹɪn/

Etymology

From Middle English foreyn, forein, from Old French forain, from Vulgar Latin *forānus (“outsider, outlander”), from Latin forās (“outside, outdoors”) or forīs (“outside, outdoors”). Displaced native Old English elþēodiġ (“foreign”) and now-dialectal English fremd, from Old English fremde (“strange, foreign”). The silent -g- added perhaps by analogy with reign (compare also sovereign which was similarly altered).

  1. derived from forās
  2. derived from *forānus
  3. derived from forain
  4. inherited from foreyn

Definitions

  1. Located outside a country or place, especially one's own.

    • foreign markets; foreign soil
    • He liked visiting foreign cities.
  2. Originating from, characteristic of, belonging to, or being a citizen of a country or…

    Originating from, characteristic of, belonging to, or being a citizen of a country or place other than the one under discussion.

    • foreign car; foreign word; foreign citizen; foreign trade
    • There are many more foreign students in Europe since the Erasmus scheme started.
    • The cane was undoubtedly of foreign make, for it had a solid silver ferrule at one end, which was not English hall–marked.
  3. Relating to a different nation.

    • foreign policy; foreign navies
    • Plus, the Department of Justice has argued in the past that SGEs are subject to the emoluments clause, which means they cannot take payments from foreign governments.
  4. + 11 more definitions
    1. Not characteristic of or naturally taken in by an organism or system.

      • foreign body; foreign substance; foreign gene; foreign species
    2. Alien

      Alien; strange; uncharacteristic.

      • It was completely foreign to their way of thinking.
      • [T]his deſign is not ſo foreign from ſome Peoples Thoughts, […]
    3. Held at a distance

      Held at a distance; excluded; exiled.

      • Kept him a foreign man still; which so grieved him, / That he ran mad and died.
    4. From a different legal jurisdiction (state, province), even if within the same country.

    5. Belonging to a different organization, company etc.

      • My bank charges me $2.50 every time I use a foreign ATM.
    6. Outside, outdoors, outdoor.

    7. A foreign person

      • The messaging instructions come in two sets: one for domestics, another for the foreigns.
    8. A foreign vehicle

    9. An outhouse

      An outhouse; an outdoor toilet.

      • Ful foule ys þat forreyne Þat ys comoun for al certeyne.
    10. A foreign area

    11. Short for various phrases, including foreign language, foreign parts, and foreign service.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at foreign. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01foreign02country03opposed04unopposed05little06limited07limits08limit09restriction

A definitional loop anchored at foreign. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at foreign

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA