exhilarate

verb
/ɪɡˈzɪləɹeɪt/UK/ɪɡˈzɪləˌɹeɪt/US

Etymology

From Latin exhilarō (“to delight, to gladden, to make merry”), from ex- (“out, away”) (from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out”)) + hilarō (“to cheer, to gladden”), from hilaris (“cheerful, light-hearted, lively”), from Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”), from ἵλαος (hílaos, “gracious, kind, propitious”), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- (“comfort, mercy”). By surface analysis, ex- + Latin hilar(ō) + -ate.

  1. derived from *selh₂-
  2. derived from ἱλαρός
  3. derived from *h₁eǵʰs
  4. derived from exhilarō

Definitions

  1. To cheer, to cheer up, to gladden, to make happy, to elate.

    • Good news exhilarates the mind; wine exhilarates the drinker.
  2. To excite, to thrill.

    • [A]lcohol, as all the world knows, or should know, does not nourish, but only stimulates,—exhilarates if you will, but exhilarates as fire exhilarates! Would carbon or any other combustible exhilarate only to burn up, consume, and destroy?
    • Harriet became suddenly conscious that every woman in the room was gazing furtively or with frank interest at Wimsey and herself, and the knowledge exhilarated her.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at exhilarate. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01exhilarate02gladden03glad04bright05brilliant06saturated07soaked08inebriated09exhilaration10exhilarated

A definitional loop anchored at exhilarate. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

10 hops · closes at exhilarate

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA