deface

verb
/dɪˈfeɪs/

Etymology

From Middle English defacen, from Old French defacier, desfacier (“to mutilate, destroy, disfigure”), from des- (“away from”) (see dis-) + Late Latin facia.

  1. derived from facia
  2. derived from defacier
  3. inherited from defacen

Definitions

  1. To damage or vandalize something, especially a surface, in a visible or conspicuous…

    To damage or vandalize something, especially a surface, in a visible or conspicuous manner.

    • 1869: George Eliot, The Legend of Jubal That wondrous frame where melody began / Lay as a tomb defaced that no eye cared to scan.
    • After the painting was defaced a decade ago, it went viral and has been a tourist attraction ever since.
  2. To void or devalue

    To void or devalue; to nullify or degrade the face value of.

    • He defaced the I.O.U. notes by scrawling "void" over them.
    • 1776: Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations One-and-twenty worn and defaced shillings, however, were considered as equivalent to a guinea, which perhaps, indeed, was worn and defaced too, but seldom so much so.
  3. To alter a coat of arms or a flag by adding an element to it.

    • You get the Finnish state flag by defacing the national flag with the state coat of arms placed in the middle of the cross.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at deface. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01deface02alter03tailor04repairs05repair06mend07defaced

A definitional loop anchored at deface. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

7 hops · closes at deface

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA