claim

noun
/kleɪm/

Etymology

From Middle English claimen, borrowed from Old French clamer (“to call, name, send for”), from Latin clāmō, clāmāre (“to call, cry out”), from Proto-Italic *klāmāō, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”), which is imitative. See also Lithuanian kalba (“language”), Old English hlōwan (“to low, make a noise like a cow”), Old High German halan (“to call”), Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō, “to call, convoke”), κλέδον (klédon, “report, fame”), κέλαδος (kélados, “noise”), Middle Irish cailech (“cock”), Latin calō (“to call out, announce solemnly”), Sanskrit उषःकल (uṣaḥkala, “cock”, literally “dawn-calling”). Cognate with Spanish llamar and clamar.

  1. derived from *kelh₁-
  2. derived from *klāmāō
  3. derived from clamo
  4. derived from clamer
  5. inherited from claimen

Definitions

  1. A demand of ownership made for something.

    • a claim of ownership
    • a claim of victory
  2. The thing claimed.

  3. The right or ground of demanding.

    • You don't have any claim on my time, since I'm no longer your employee.
  4. + 12 more definitions
    1. A new statement of something one believes to be the truth, usually when the statement has…

      A new statement of something one believes to be the truth, usually when the statement has yet to be verified or without valid evidence provided.

      • The company's share price dropped amid claims of accounting fraud.
      • Bailey, in using accents, felt that he was 'directing to their proper pronuntiation' and showing 'the Orthoepia of the English Tongue' (title page, Dictionarium Britannicum, 1730 edition). The claim is ridiculous.
      • The thing is, we've even had formal confirmation from Government itself that the crucial research required to make such sweeping claims hasn't been done!
    2. A demand of ownership for previously unowned land.

      • Miners had to stake their claims during the gold rush.
    3. A legal demand for compensation or damages.

    4. To demand ownership of.

    5. To state a new fact, typically without providing evidence to prove it is true.

    6. To demand ownership or right to use for land.

    7. To demand compensation or damages through the courts.

    8. To be entitled to anything

      To be entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim.

      • We must know how the first ruler, from whom any one claims, came by his authority, upon what ground any one has empire
    9. To cause the loss of.

      • The attacks claimed the lives of five people.
      • A fire claimed two homes.
    10. To win as a prize in a sport or competition.

      • He claimed $100 after winning the top spot.
    11. To proclaim.

    12. To call or name.

      • Nor all, that else through all the world is named[…] / Might like to this be clamed.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at claim. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01claim02ownership03possession04private05roles06role07function08official09appropriate

A definitional loop anchored at claim. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at claim

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA