camouflage

noun
/ˈkæ.məˌflɑːʒ/

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French camouflage, from camoufler (“to veil, disguise”), alteration (due to camouflet (“smoke blown in one's face”)) of Italian camuffare (“to muffle the head”), from ca- (from Italian capo (“head”)) + muffare (“to muffle”), from Medieval Latin muffula, muffla (“muff”). This Medieval Latin, from which there is also English muffle, is either derived from a Frankish *molfell (“soft garment made of hide”) from *mol (“softened, forworn”) (akin to Old High German molawēn (“to soften”), Middle High German molwic (“soft”)) + *fell (“hide, skin”), from Proto-Germanic *fellą (“skin, film, fleece”), or, an alternate etymology traces it to a Frankish *muffël (“a muff, wrap, envelope”) composed of *mauwa (“sleeve, wrap”) from Proto-Germanic *mawwō (“sleeve”) + *fell (“skin, hide”) from Proto-Germanic *fellą (“skin, film, fleece”).

  1. derived from *mawwō — “sleeve
  2. derived from *muffël — “a muff, wrap, envelope
  3. derived from *fellą — “skin, film, fleece
  4. derived from *molfell — “soft garment made of hide
  5. derived from muffula — “muff
  6. derived from capo — “head
  7. derived from camuffare — “to muffle the head

Definitions

  1. A disguise or covering up.

  2. The act of disguising.

  3. The use of natural or artificial material on personnel, objects, or tactical positions…

    The use of natural or artificial material on personnel, objects, or tactical positions with the aim of confusing, misleading, or evading the enemy.

  4. + 4 more definitions
    1. A pattern on clothing consisting of irregularly shaped patches that are either…

      A pattern on clothing consisting of irregularly shaped patches that are either greenish/brownish, brownish/whitish, or bluish/whitish, as used by ground combat forces.

    2. The resemblance of an organism to its surroundings for avoiding detection.

    3. Clothes made from camouflage fabric, for concealment in combat or hunting.

    4. To hide or disguise something by covering it up or changing its appearance.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at camouflage. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01camouflage02artificial03regard04steady05changeable06camouflaging

A definitional loop anchored at camouflage. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

6 hops · closes at camouflage

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA