bugbear

noun
/ˈbʌɡ.bɛə(ɹ)/UK/ˈbʌɡ.bɛɚ/US

Etymology

From obsolete meaning of bug (“something terrifying”) + bear. See Middle English bugge, modern bogey.

  1. derived from *ǵʰwer- — “wild animal
  2. derived from *bʰerH- — “shining, brown
  3. inherited from *bʰerH- — “brown
  4. inherited from *berô
  5. inherited from *berō
  6. inherited from bera
  7. inherited from bere
  8. formed as bugbear — “bug + bear

Definitions

  1. An ongoing problem

    An ongoing problem; a recurring obstacle or adversity.

    • Stone ballast is now used throughout the main line, and has the additional advantage of eliminating the previous bugbear of dust.
    • Level crossings are the bugbear of railway operation at Hull. There are no fewer than 16 within the city boundary.
    • Next, they operate in constrained worlds. Apple is a particular bugbear for Mr Zuckerberg and Mr Sweeney.
  2. A source of dread

    A source of dread; resentment; or irritation.

    • What has this Bugbear Death to frighten Man, If Souls can die, as well as Bodies can?
    • But, to the world no bugbear is so great As want of figure and a small estate.
    • What have I done to be made a bugbear of, and to be shunned and dreaded as if I brought the plague?
  3. A generic creature, often described as a large goblin, meant to inspire fear in children.

    • Ha, ha: alas poore wretch: a poore Chipochia, haſt not ſlept to night? would he not (a naughty man) let it ſleepe: a bug-beare take him.
    • “How could you lie so glaringly as to affirm I hated the ‘poor child’? and invent bugbear stories to terrify her from my door-stones?[…]”
  4. + 1 more definition
    1. To alarm with idle phantoms.

The neighborhood

Derived

bugbearish

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at bugbear. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01bugbear02irritation03annoys04annoy05dislikes06dislike07distaste08antipathy

A definitional loop anchored at bugbear. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

8 hops · closes at bugbear

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA