born

verb
/bɔːn/UK/boɹn/US/bɔːɹn/

Etymology

From Middle English born, boren, borne, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, from Proto-West Germanic *boran, *gaboran, from Proto-Germanic *buranaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *beraną (“to bear, carry”), equivalent to bear + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian gebooren (“born”), West Frisian berne (“born”), Dutch geboren (“born”), German geboren (“born”), Swedish boren (“born”).

  1. derived from *beraną — “to bear, carry
  2. inherited from *buranaz
  3. inherited from *boran
  4. inherited from boren
  5. inherited from born

Definitions

  1. past participle of bear

    past participle of bear; given birth to.

    • Although not born in the country, she qualifies for nationality through her grandparents.
    • Born in 1937, I spent my early childhood in Spain.
    • a Canadian-born singer-songwriter
  2. past participle of bear in other senses.

    • In some monasteries the severity of the clausure is hard to be born.
    • If I had not persuaded Harriet into liking the man, I could have born any thing.
  3. Having from birth (or as if from birth) a certain quality or character

    Having from birth (or as if from birth) a certain quality or character; innate; inherited.

    • In the United States, information describing the operation of nuclear weapons is born secret.
    • a born leader
    • I'll make it out, deny it he that can, / His Worship is a True-born Engliſhman, / In all the Latitude that Empty Word / By Modern Acceptation's understood.
  4. + 3 more definitions
    1. Alternative spelling of burn (a stream)

    2. Alternative spelling of burn (with fire etc.)

    3. A surname from English.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at born. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01born02birth03offspring04further05encourage06motivate07animate08possessing09possess10supernatural

A definitional loop anchored at born. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

10 hops · closes at born

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA