bishop

Etymology

Definitions

1. 1

   An overseer of congregations

   An overseer of congregations: either any such overseer, generally speaking, or (in Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Anglicanism, etc.) an official in the church hierarchy (actively or nominally) governing a diocese, supervising the church's priests, deacons, and property in its territory.

   • King James of blessed memory said, no Bishop, no King: it was not he, but others that added, No Ceremony, no Bishop.
   • St. Ignatius... In his 'Epiſtle to the Magneſians,' he exhorts them to do all things in the love of God, telling them, the Biſhop preſides in the place of God...
   • These ministers were at first confined to the three orders of bishops, priests, and deacons.
2. 2

   The holder of the Greek or Roman position of episcopus, supervisor over the public dole…

   The holder of the Greek or Roman position of episcopus, supervisor over the public dole of grain, etc.

   • They gave away corn, not cash; and Cicero was made bishop, or overseer, of this public victualling.
3. 3

   Any watchman, inspector, or overlooker.

   • There is no place we see privileged from temptations, no desert so solitary but the devil will seek it out; no pinnacle so high but the devil is a bishop over it, to visit and overlook it.
4. ›+ 19 more definitionsshow fewer

   1. 4

      A chief of the Festival of Fools or St. Nicholas Day.

   2. 5

      The chess piece denoted ♗ or ♝ which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the…

      The chess piece denoted ♗ or ♝ which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil ("elephant") and was originally known as the aufil or archer in English.

      • The Bishoppes some name Alphins, some fooles, and some name them Princes; other some call them Archers.
      • A Bishop or Archer, who is commonly figured with his head cloven.
   3. 6

      Any of various African birds of the genus Euplectes

      Any of various African birds of the genus Euplectes; a kind of weaverbird closely related to the widowbirds.

   4. 7

      A ladybug or ladybird, beetles of the family Coccinellidae.

      • ‘Bishop, Bishop-Barnabee, Tell me when my wedding shall be; If it be to-morrow day, Ope your wings and fly away.
   5. 8

      A flowering plant of the genus Bifora.

   6. 9

      A sweet drink made from wine, usually with oranges, lemons, and sugar

      A sweet drink made from wine, usually with oranges, lemons, and sugar; mulled and spiced port.

      • Well roasted, with Sugar and Wine in a Cup, They'll make a sweet Bishop.
      • A bowl of that liquor called Bishop, which Johnson had always liked.
      • Spicy bishop, drink divine.
   7. 10

      A bustle.

      • If, by her bishop, or her 'grace' alone, A genuine lady, or a church, is known.
   8. 11

      A children's smock or pinafore.

      • Here; tak him, an wesh him; an' put him a clen bishop on.
   9. 12

      To act as a bishop, to perform the duties of a bishop, especially to confirm another's…

      To act as a bishop, to perform the duties of a bishop, especially to confirm another's membership in the church.

      • Se bisceop biþ gesett... to bisceopgenne cild.
      • Wanne the bisschop, bisschopeth the Tokene of marke he set on the.
      • The Marquis of Buckingham and his wife were both bishopped, or confirmed by the Bishop of London.
   10. 13

       To make a bishop.

       • 1549, H. Latimer, 2nd Serm. before Kynges Maiestie, 5th Serm. sig. Pviv Thys hathe bene often tymes... sene in preachers before they were byshoppyd or benificed.
       • There may be other... matters to occupy the thoughts of one about to be bishopped.
   11. 14

       To provide with bishops.

       • Italy would be well bishoped if her episcopacy... did not exceed fifty-nine.
   12. 15

       To permit food (especially milk) to burn while cooking (from bishops' role in the…

       To permit food (especially milk) to burn while cooking (from bishops' role in the inquisition or as mentioned in the quotation below, of horses).

       • If the porage be burned to, or the meate ouer rosted, we say the bishop hath put his foote in the potte or the bishop hath played the cooke, because the bishops burn who they lust and whosoever displeaseth them.
       • It will be as bad as the Bishops foot in the broth.
       • The Cream is burnt to. Betty. Why, Madam, the Bishop has set his Foot in it.
   13. 16

       To make a horse seem younger, particularly by manipulation of its teeth.

       • 1727, R. Bradley, Family Dict. at "Horse" This way of making a Horse look young is... called Bishoping.
       • I found his teeth had been filed down and bishoped with the greatest neatness and perfection.
   14. 17

       To murder by drowning.

       • I Burked the papa, now I'll Bishop the son.
       • There were no more Burking murders until 1831, when two men, named Bishop and Williams, drowned a poor [14-year-old] Italian boy in Bethnal Green, and sold his body to the surgeons.
   15. 18

       An English surname originating as an occupation.

   16. 19

       A male given name transferred from the surname.

   17. 20

       A locale in the United States.

   18. 21

       Alternative letter-case form of bishop, particularly as a title or term of address.

   19. 22

       A self-propelled 25-pounder vehicle produced by the United Kingdom during World War II,…

       A self-propelled 25-pounder vehicle produced by the United Kingdom during World War II, so called from a supposed resemblance to a bishop's miter.

The neighborhood

• synonymdiocesan bishopnormally
• synonymsuffragan bishop
• synonymordinarycanon law
• synonymhierarchEastern Orthodoxy
• synonymconsecratoras creators of priests
• neighborBp.
• neighborbishopess
• neighborepiscopal
• neighborEpiscopalian
• neighborepiscopate
• neighborbishopric
• neighboryour Excellency
• neighbormy Lord
• neighbormy Lord Bishop
• neighborRight Reverend
• neighborsee
• neighborcatholicon