biological

adj
/ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/UK/ˌbaɪ.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/US

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der. Ancient Greek βίος (bíos) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor. New Latin -logia New Latin biologialbor. English biology Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ic Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al Middle English -ical English -ical English biological From biology + -ical.

  1. borrowed from biologia
  2. formed as biological — “biology + -ical

Definitions

  1. Of or relating to biology.

    • Sex refers to a person's biological status and is typically assigned at birth, usually on the basis of external anatomy.
    • Transgender rights advocates and many experts argue, however, that strict definitions of sex based on anatomy at birth can miss biological nuances.
  2. Relating to anatomy

    Relating to anatomy; anatomic, anatomical.

    • Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, a potential contender in the 2024 presidential race, called out a biological male swimmer who competed in and won the women's NCAA championships against his female competitors in 2022.
  3. Related by consanguinity, especially as to parents and children.

    • biological mother
    • biological father
  4. + 2 more definitions
    1. Organic (grown without agrochemicals).

      • The market for cosmetics with natural ingredients in which the body shop is so successful is still a small one, as is the market for biological food products (1 per cent in the Netherlands).
    2. A biological product.

      • This elementary treatise on biologicals was designed primarily for the instruction of Lilly salesmen to enable them to handle the biological line intelligently.
      • Iscador is a biological made from mistletoe which strengthens the natural immune system, and works against the growth of malignant cells.
      • Researchers found that most of the warnings came within five years after these biologicals won government approval in the United States and Europe between 1995 and 2007.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at biological. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01biological02consanguinity03consanguineous04parent05surrogate06deputy07office08ceremonial09etiquette10life

A definitional loop anchored at biological. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

10 hops · closes at biological

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA