baffle
verbEtymology
The origin of the verb is uncertain; it is possibly: * from French bafouer, baffoüer (“to abuse, revile; to confuse, baffle; to deceive; to flout; to scorn”), imitative of someone making a disdainful sound by expelling air quickly through pouted lips (compare Occitan baf (interjection expressing disdain)); or * from French befer, beffer, beffler (“(obsolete) to deceive; to mock, ridicule”) (compare Old French befe, beffe, buffe (“deception; mockery”); beferie (“deceit; quibbling”)), possibly from bafouer: see above. The noun is derived from the verb. Cognates * Italian beffare (“(verb) to deride, mock”), beffa (“(noun) banter; mockery”) * Occitan bafar (“(verb) to deride, mock”), bafa (“(noun) banter; mockery”) * Old Spanish bafa (modern Spanish befa (“(noun) banter; mockery”)) * Spanish befar (“(verb) to deride, mock”)
Definitions
To confuse or perplex (someone) completely
To confuse or perplex (someone) completely; to bewilder, to confound, to puzzle.
- I am baffled by the contradictions and omissions in the instructions.
- They were baffled as to how the confusion could have arisen.
To defeat, frustrate, or thwart (someone or their efforts, plans, etc.)
To defeat, frustrate, or thwart (someone or their efforts, plans, etc.); to confound, to foil.
To dampen, muffle, restrain, or otherwise control (a fluid, or waves travelling through a…
To dampen, muffle, restrain, or otherwise control (a fluid, or waves travelling through a fluid such as light or sound).
- Fleet ships encountering on the high seas / Who speak, and unto eternity diverge— / These hailed each other, poised on the loud surge / Of one of Mrs. Grundy's Tuesday teas, / Nor trimmed one sail to baffle the driving breeze.
›+ 12 more definitionsshow fewer
To deceive or hoodwink (someone)
To deceive or hoodwink (someone); to gull.
- And yet they cry out ſacrilege, that men vvill not be gulld and baffl'd the tenth of thir eſtates by giving credit to frivolous pretences of divine right.
Followed by away or out
Followed by away or out: to deprive of (something) through cheating or manipulation; also (followed by out of), to deprive of something by cheating or manipulating (someone).
- [T]he Lavv of God pardoning and unpardoning hath bin ſhamefully branded, for vvant of heed in gloſſing, to have eluded and baffl'd out, all Faith and chaſtity from the marriagebed of that holy ſeed, vvith politick and judicial adulteries.
- Parents vvill not be baffled out of their children by impudent gentlemen; nor is it fit they ſhould.
To expend effort or struggle in vain.
- The ship, baffling with the winds, moved not an inch.
- [He] let the Pandours baffle about, checked only by the fortified Towns, and more and more submerge the Hill Country.
To argue or complain in a petty or trivial manner
To argue or complain in a petty or trivial manner; to quibble.
- Were it not strangely absurd and unhandsome to say, I cannot wait on God, because I must speak with a friend; […] [I]s it then just or seemly, by such comparisons to disparage his favor, by such pretences to baffle with his goodness?
A device used to dampen, muffle, restrain, or otherwise control the movement of a fluid,…
A device used to dampen, muffle, restrain, or otherwise control the movement of a fluid, or waves travelling through a fluid such as light or sound; specifically, a surface positioned inside an open area to inhibit direct motion from one place to another without preventing motion altogether.
- Tanker trucks use baffles to keep the liquids inside from sloshing around.
A lever for operating the throttle valve of a winding engine.
A device to prevent the spreading of sound or light.
- sound baffle
- At Hackney Downs, the sun baffle and overhanging eaves completely shade the signal room from direct sunlight, and the whole of the sky down to the horizon is hidden from the signalman's view.
A barrier designed to obstruct and confuse enemies, rendering them vulnerable.
An argument or objection based on an ambiguity of wording or similar trivial circumstance
An argument or objection based on an ambiguity of wording or similar trivial circumstance; a minor complaint; a quibble.
- As to Nonplus an Ariſtotle vvould look, not only like a Slur to a particular Philoſopher, but like a Baffle to Philoſophy it ſelf.
To publicly disgrace (someone)
To publicly disgrace (someone); specifically, a recreant knight.
- Then have the coppies of it paſted on poſts, / Like Phamplet titles that ſue to be ſold; / Have his diſgrace talk for Tobacco ſhops, / His picture bafful'd.
- 'Tis, they ſay, a Maxim among the Svvordsmen, That he that has once been baffled, is ever after an incompetent Challenger: […]
To treat (someone) with contempt
To treat (someone) with contempt; to disgrace; also, to speak of (someone or something) in contemptuous terms; to speak ill of, to vilify.
- Should we (as you) borrow all out of others, and gather nothing of our selues, our names would be baffuld on euerie booke-sellers stall, and not a chandler's mustard-pot would wipe his mouth with our wast paper.
Intentional insult
Intentional insult; affront; also, disgrace; (countable) an instance of this.
The neighborhood
Vish — recursive loop
A definitional loop anchored at baffle. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.
A definitional loop anchored at baffle. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.
7 hops · closes at baffle
curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.
sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA