authority
nounEtymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂weg- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-der. Proto-Italic *augeō Latin augeō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin auctor Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin auctōritāsbor. Old French autoritébor. Middle English auctorite English authority From Middle English auctorite, autorite (“authority, book or quotation that settles an argument”), from Old French auctorité, from Latin stem of auctōritās (“invention, advice, opinion, influence, command”), from auctor (“master, leader, author”). For the presence of the h, compare the etymology of author.
Definitions
Power or right to make or enforce rules, give orders, or impose obligation
Power or right to make or enforce rules, give orders, or impose obligation; or a position having such power or right.
- I have the authority to penalise the staff in my department, but not the authority to sack them.
- Vigilantes may have the power to nab criminals, but they lack the authority.
- She lost all respect and authority after turning up drunk at the meeting.
Persons, regarded collectively, who occupy official positions of power
Persons, regarded collectively, who occupy official positions of power; police or law enforcement.
- Authorities say the suspect fled on foot.
- The case was that of a murder. It had an element of mystery about it, however, which was puzzling the authorities. A turban and loincloth soaked in blood had been found; also a staff.
A reliable, definitive source of information on a subject.
- the world's foremost authority on orangutans
- My cheap dictionary is not the authority on word derivations.
- To punish me for my contempt of authority, Fate has made me an authority myself.
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Status as a trustworthy source of information, reputation for mastery or expertise
Status as a trustworthy source of information, reputation for mastery or expertise; or claim to such status or reputation.
- Due to being inadequate for the deductive method of reasoning, the argument from authority is considered a logical fallacy.
Official permission
Official permission; authorisation to act in some capacity on behalf of a ruling entity.
- 'It seems to me,' remarked Mr Carrados, remembering something very similar not long before, 'that whatever anyone wants to do about Shakespeare, it is easy to find authority in his works for doing it.'
- Authority to construct eight carriages, to test the new design in public service, had already been given; but of course complete working drawings had first to be prepared.
A government-owned agency that runs a revenue-generating activity for public benefit.
- New York Port Authority
- Chicago Transit Authority
The neighborhood
- neighborauthor
- neighborauthoritarian
- neighborauthoritative
- neighborauthorization
- neighborauthorize
- neighborhave something on good authority
Derived
aileron authority, antiauthority, appeal to authority, authoritah, authority control, authority figure, authority issues, authorityless, authoritywise, certificate authority, color of authority, combined authority, elevator authority, enforcement authority, local authority, moral authority, multiauthority, port authority, postal authority, public authority, rudder authority, signature authority, statutory authority, tax authority, territorial authority, unitary authority, verbal authority
Vish — recursive loop
A definitional loop anchored at authority. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.
A definitional loop anchored at authority. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.
9 hops · closes at authority
curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.
sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA