antecedent

adj
/ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/

Etymology

From Middle English antecedent, borrowed from Old French antecedent, from Latin antecēdēns (“going before”), from antecēdō (“to precede; excel; surpass”).

  1. derived from antecēdēns — “going before
  2. derived from antecedent
  3. inherited from antecedent

Definitions

  1. Earlier, either in time or in order.

    • an antecedent cause
    • an event antecedent to the Biblical Flood
  2. Presumptive.

    • an antecedent improbability
  3. Any thing that precedes another thing, especially the cause of the second thing.

  4. + 6 more definitions
    1. An ancestor.

      • The Boston agent added that this clerk was a young man of wholly unquestioned veracity and reliability, of known antecedents and long with the company.
    2. A word, phrase or clause referred to by a pronoun or other pro-form.

      • [W]hereas it might seem orderly that, as who is appropriated to persons, so that should have been appropriated to things […] the antecedent of that is often personal
      • One such condition can be formulated in terms of the c-command relation defined in (9) above: the relevant condition is given in (16) below: (16) C-COMMAND CONDITION ON ANAPHORS An anaphor must have an appropriate c-commanding antecedent
    3. The conditional part of a hypothetical proposition, i.e. p→q, where p is the antecedent,…

      The conditional part of a hypothetical proposition, i.e. p→q, where p is the antecedent, and q is the consequent.

    4. The first of two subsets of a sequent, consisting of all the sequent's formulae which are…

      The first of two subsets of a sequent, consisting of all the sequent's formulae which are valuated as true.

    5. The first term of a ratio, i.e. the term a in the ratio a

      The first term of a ratio, i.e. the term a in the ratio a:b, the other being the consequent.

    6. Previous principles, conduct, history, etc.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at antecedent. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01antecedent02presumptive03basis04underlying05basic06elementary07fundamental08periodic09relative

A definitional loop anchored at antecedent. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

9 hops · closes at antecedent

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA