abuse

noun
/əˈbjuːs/UK/əˈbjus/US/əˈbjʉs//əˈbjuːz/UK/əˈbjuz/US

Etymology

From Middle English abusen, then from either Old French abus (“improper use”), or from Latin abūsus (“misused, using up”), perfect active participle of abūtor (“make improper use of, consume, abuse”), from ab (“away”) + ūtor (“to use”). Equivalent to ab- + use.

  1. derived from abūsus
  2. derived from abus
  3. inherited from abusen

Definitions

  1. Improper treatment or usage

    Improper treatment or usage; application to a wrong or bad purpose; an unjust, corrupt or wrongful practice or custom.

    • human rights abuses
    • All abuse, whether physical, verbal, psychological or sexual, is bad.
    • Dickens was careful to castigate abuses which were being reformed.
  2. Misuse

    Misuse; improper use; perversion.

    • Liberty may be endangered by the abuses of liberty, as well as by the abuses of power.
  3. A delusion

    A delusion; an imposture; misrepresentation; deception.

    • Or is it some abuse, and no such thing?
  4. + 12 more definitions
    1. Coarse, insulting speech

      Coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies.

      • children hurling abuse at each other
      • The two parties, after exchanging a good deal of abuse, came to blows.
      • But he and all the southerners who indulge in this abuse in the newspapers should realize that this will not enable us to find a solution to our problem but will merely aggravate it.
    2. Catachresis.

    3. Physical maltreatment

      Physical maltreatment; injury; cruel treatment.

    4. Violation

      Violation; defilement; rape; forcing of undesired sexual activity by one person on another, often on a repeated basis.

    5. To put to a wrong use

      To put to a wrong use; to misapply; to use improperly; to use for a wrong purpose or end; to pervert

      • He abused his authority.
      • This principle (if we may so abuse the word) shot rapidly into popularity
    6. To injure

      To injure; to maltreat; to hurt; to treat with cruelty, especially repeatedly.

      • Blows with the fist should be given on the back of the woman, which she is sitting on the lap of the man, and she should give blows in return, abusing the man as if she were angry, and making the cooing and the weeping sounds.
      • And I would have things to say to this God at the judgement, storming at him, as Job stormed with the eloquence of the abused heart.
      • The trailer for the documentary about killer Luka Magnotta doesn’t show anything graphic, but it contains clips of him handling kittens. The trailer goes on to explain that Magnotta gruesomely abuses these kittens.
    7. To attack with coarse language

      To attack with coarse language; to insult; to revile; malign; to speak in an offensive manner to or about someone; to disparage.

      • The […] tellers of news abused the general.
      • But ever and always curse him and abuse him.
      • So we were angered by this and we could not tolerate this one because prophet Mohammed has been abused so many times in this country. Awolowo abused him sometimes ago saying that he was more successful and popular that Mohammed and Jesus.
    8. To imbibe a drug for a purpose other than it was intended

      To imbibe a drug for a purpose other than it was intended; to intentionally take more of a drug than was prescribed for recreational reasons; to take illegal drugs habitually.

    9. To violate

      To violate; defile; to rape; (reflexive) to masturbate.

      • Like Angels life was then mens happy cace; But later ages pride, like corn-fed ſteed, Abuſd her plenty, and fat ſwolne encreace To all licentious luſt, and gan exceed
      • Through “wantonness,” or just by being “idle and alone,” or by the instruction of intimates, the young learn to abuse themselves without learning how wrong and dangerous it is.
    10. Misrepresent

      Misrepresent; adulterate.

      • Believe me, sir, he hath been abused, grossly abused to you.
    11. To deceive

      To deceive; to trick; to impose on; misuse the confidence of.

    12. Disuse.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

A definitional loop anchored at abuse. Each word in the ring is defined by the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself. Scroll to it and watch.

01abuse02unjust03fair04blond05pale06sickness07misuse

A definitional loop anchored at abuse. Each word in the ring appears in the definition of the next; follow the chain far enough and it folds back on itself.

7 hops · closes at abuse

curated · pre-corpus. live cycle detection across the full graph is the next major milestone.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA