abdicate

verb
/ˈæb.dɪˌkeɪt/UK

Etymology

First attested in 1532; borrowed from Latin abdicātus (“renounced”), perfect passive participle of abdicō (“to renounce, reject, disclaim”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), formed from ab (“away”) + dicō (“proclaim, dedicate, declare”), akin to dīcō (“to say”). Compare Middle English abdicat (“forsaken, renounced”).

  1. borrowed from abdicātus

Definitions

  1. To disclaim and expel from the family, as a father his child

    To disclaim and expel from the family, as a father his child; to disown; to disinherit.

  2. To formally separate oneself from or to divest oneself of.

  3. To depose.

  4. + 3 more definitions
    1. To reject

      To reject; to cast off; to discard.

    2. To surrender, renounce or relinquish, as sovereign power

      To surrender, renounce or relinquish, as sovereign power; to withdraw definitely from filling or exercising, as a high office, station, dignity; to fail to fulfill responsibility for.

      • to abdicate the throne, the crown, the papacy
      • Note: The word abdicate was held to mean, in the case of James II, to abandon without a formal surrender.
      • The cross-bearers abdicated their service.
    3. To relinquish or renounce a throne, or other high office or dignity

      To relinquish or renounce a throne, or other high office or dignity; to renounce sovereignty.

      • Though a king may abdicate for his own person, he cannot abdicate for the monarchy.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

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sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA