whet

verb
/ˈwɛt/UK/ˈwɛt/US

Etymology

The verb is derived from Middle English whetten (“to make the edge of (a sword, tool, etc.) sharp; to grunt, snort; to scrape the ground with (one’s feet); to make a chattering or grinding sound; (figurative) of a person: to prepare for battle; to make (one’s wit) alert or keen; to strengthen (one’s heart or will); to incite, provoke”), from Old English hwettan (“to sharpen, whet; (figurative) to encourage, incite”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjan (“to sharpen, whet”), from Proto-Germanic *hwatjaną (“to sharpen, whet; (figurative) to incite, instigate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁d- (“sharp”). Verb sense 1.3.3 (“to inculcate or teach (habits, information, etc.)”) is from Deuteronomy 6:6–7 in the Bible (New International Version): “These commandments that I give you today are to be on your hearts. Impress them on your children.” The word translated as impress is Hebrew שָׁנַן (shanán, “to be sharp; to sharpen, whet”). The noun is derived from the verb. cognates * Dialectal Danish hvæde (“to whet”) * Dutch wetten (“to whet, sharpen”) * German wetzen (“to whet, sharpen”) * Icelandic hvetja (“to whet, encourage, catalyze”)

  1. derived from *kʷeh₁d- — “sharp
  2. inherited from *hwatjaną — “to sharpen, whet; (figurative) to incite, instigate
  3. inherited from *hwattjan — “to sharpen, whet
  4. inherited from hwettan — “to sharpen, whet; (figurative) to encourage, incite
  5. inherited from whetten — “to make the edge of (a sword, tool, etc.) sharp; to grunt, snort; to scrape the ground with (one’s feet); to make a chattering or grinding sound; (figurative) of a person: to prepare for battle; to make (one’s wit) alert or keen; to strengthen (one’s heart or will); to incite, provoke

Definitions

  1. To sharpen (something, such as a knife or sword) by rubbing on an object, especially a…

    To sharpen (something, such as a knife or sword) by rubbing on an object, especially a whetstone; to hone.

    • Why dost thou whet thy knife so earnestly?
    • And the Mower whets his ſithe,
    • Here roams the wolf, the eagle whets his beak.
  2. Of an animal such as a boar

    Of an animal such as a boar: to sharpen (its horns, teeth, tusks, etc.) by rubbing on a stone, etc., in preparation for an attack.

  3. To make more keen or to stimulate (someone's appetite, interest, etc.)

    To make more keen or to stimulate (someone's appetite, interest, etc.); to hone, to sharpen.

    • to whet one's appetite or one's courage
    • Since Cassius first did whet me against Caesar, / I have not slept.
    • My faith in vegetarianism grew on me from day to day. Salt's book whetted my appetite for dietetic studies. I went in for all books available on vegetarianism and read them.
  4. + 11 more definitions
    1. To encourage (someone) to do something

      To encourage (someone) to do something; to incite, to urge.

    2. To inculcate or teach (habits, information, etc.).

    3. Of a bird

      Of a bird: to preen (its feathers).

    4. To make more keen

      To make more keen; to stimulate.

    5. To prepare for an attack.

    6. To consume drink or food as an appetizer.

    7. An act of sharpening something by rubbing on an object, especially a whetstone.

    8. An occasion to do something

      An occasion to do something; a go, a turn.

    9. A period of time between two sharpenings of a scythe.

    10. An item of drink or food consumed as an appetizer or to ward off hunger until a meal

      An item of drink or food consumed as an appetizer or to ward off hunger until a meal; specifically, a small amount of liquor drunk as an appetizer; a dram, a nip.

      • sips, drams, and whets
      • To make a nice Whet before Dinner […]
    11. A thing which makes one's desire, interest, etc., more keen

      A thing which makes one's desire, interest, etc., more keen; an incitement, an inducement.

      • A really good game, to my mind, must have an element, however slight, of physical danger to the player. This is the great whet to skilled performance.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for whet. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA