retch

verb
/ɹɛt͡ʃ/

Etymology

From Middle English *recchen, *rechen (attested in arechen), hræcen (“to cough up”), from Old English hrǣċan (“to clear the throat, hawk, spit”), from Proto-West Germanic *hrākijan, from Proto-Germanic *hrēkijaną (“to clear one's throat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to caw, crow”). Cognate with Icelandic hrækja (“to hawk, spit”), Limburgish räöke (“to induce vomiting”), Bavarian reckn (“to retch, gag”) and German recken (“to retch, gag”). Also related with German Rachen (“throat”).

  1. derived from *kreg- — “to caw, crow
  2. inherited from *hrēkijaną — “to clear one's throat
  3. inherited from *hrākijan
  4. inherited from hrǣċan — “to clear the throat, hawk, spit
  5. inherited from *recchen

Definitions

  1. To make or experience an unsuccessful effort to vomit

    To make or experience an unsuccessful effort to vomit; to strain or spasm, as if to vomit; to gag or nearly vomit.

    • Here he grew inarticulate with retching.
  2. To vomit

    To vomit; to make or experience a successful effort to vomit.

    • […] in a couple of hours they were seized with violent retching; the contents of their stomachs were mixed with blood, mucus, and froth.
    • […] severe, with a heavy retching; the contents of the stomach would come up rather easily at first, but as it continued the retching became more severe. By the straining to vomit, all the symptoms were […]
    • […] retching the contents of his breakfast – his fabled raw eggs and beer by the look of it – up onto the sidewalk. But some sort of salvation seemed to be at hand in the shape of a young woman who now came up to the retching poet.[…]
  3. An unsuccessful effort to vomit.

  4. + 2 more definitions
    1. To reck.

    2. Alternative form of reach.

The neighborhood

Derived

retcher

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for retch. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA