purl

noun
/pɜːl/UK/pɝl/US

Etymology

Unknown; apparently related to Scots and dialect pirl (“twist, ripple, whirl, spin”), and possibly to Older Scots pyrl ("thrust or poke at"). Compare Venetan pirlo, an embellishment where the woven threads are twisted together. May be unrelated to purfle, though the meanings are similar.

  1. derived from pirla
  2. inherited from pirle

Definitions

  1. A particular stitch in knitting in which the working yarn is pulled through an existing…

    A particular stitch in knitting in which the working yarn is pulled through an existing stitch from front to back.

  2. The edge of lace trimmed with loops.

  3. An embroidered and puckered border

    An embroidered and puckered border; a hem or fringe, often of gold or silver twist; also, a pleat or fold, as of a band.

    • A triumphant chariot made of carnation velvet, enriched with purl and pearl.
  4. + 10 more definitions
    1. To decorate with fringe or embroidered edge

      • Needlework purled with gold.
    2. To use or create a purl stitch or stitches.

      • Knit one, purl two.
      • Stockinette fabric is created by knitting the right-side rows and purling the wrong-side rows.
    3. a heavy or headlong fall

      a heavy or headlong fall; an upset.

    4. To upset, to spin, capsize, fall heavily, fall headlong.

      • The huntsman was purled from his horse.
    5. To flow with a murmuring sound in swirls and eddies.

      • Swift o'er the rolling pebbles, down the hills, / Louder and louder purl the falling rills.
      • There is a water-break formed by a small terrace of rock in mid-stream, and purling with a hollow, delicious monotone—an island of pebbles is above, with here and there smaller ones near the "forks."
      • At seven minutes past four, while a Bach sonata was purling under the din of the crowd, the President's reaching hand was struck aside, and a man lurched forward. Two shots cracked sharply. There was a moment of dead silence.
    6. To rise in circles, ripples, or undulations

      To rise in circles, ripples, or undulations; to curl; to mantle.

      • thin winding breath which purled up to the sky
    7. A circle made by the motion of a fluid

      A circle made by the motion of a fluid; an eddy; a ripple.

      • Caiſters ſiluer Lake, / […] / VVhoſe ſtreame an eaſie breath doth ſeeme to blovve; / VVhich on the ſparkling grauell runns in purles, / As though the vvaues had been of ſiluer curles.
      • Whatsoever had a beginning, can also have an ending; and it shall die, unless it be daily watered with the purls flowing from the fountain of life, and refreshed with the dew of heaven, and the wells of God: […]
    8. A gentle murmuring sound, such as that produced by the running of a liquid among…

      A gentle murmuring sound, such as that produced by the running of a liquid among obstructions.

      • the purl of a brook
    9. Ale or beer spiced with wormwood or other bitter herbs, regarded as a tonic.

      • A double mug of purle.
    10. Hot beer mixed with gin, sugar, and spices.

      • Drank a glass of purl to recover appetite.
      • Drinking hot purl, and smoking pipes.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for purl. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA