overset
verbEtymology
PIE word *upér The verb is derived from Middle English oversetten (“to place or set over, cover; to assail; to defeat, overcome, overpower, overthrow; to defer; to discredit, refute; to disregard, overlook, set aside; to hinder; to oppress; to repulse”), from Old English ofersettan (“to put in a position of authority; to overcome or be overcome; to set over”), from Proto-West Germanic *ubarsattjan (“to place above, set over; to establish, install”), from *ubarsittjan (“to abstain from, neglect; to occupy, possess; to sit over or upon”), from *ubar- (prefix meaning ‘above, over’) + *sittjan (“to sit”) (from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną (“to sit”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”)). By surface analysis, over- (prefix meaning ‘above, higher; excessive, excessively’) + set (verb). Doublet of oversit. Verb sense 1.2.3 (“to translate (a text)”) is probably a calque of German übersetzen. The adjective is derived from overset, the past participle form of the verb. The noun is also derived from the verb. cognates * Dutch overzetten (“to ferry, transport, translate”) * Old High German ubarsezzen (Middle High German übersetzen, modern German übersetzen (“to cross over, translate”)) * Saterland Frisian uursätte (“to cross over, translate”) * Swedish översätta (“to translate”) * West Frisian oersette (“to translate”)
- inherited from ofersettan — “to put in a position of authority; to overcome or be overcome; to set over”
- inherited from oversetten — “to place or set over, cover; to assail; to defeat, overcome, overpower, overthrow; to defer; to discredit, refute; to disregard, overlook, set aside; to hinder; to oppress; to repulse”
Definitions
To knock over or overturn (someone or something)
To knock over or overturn (someone or something); to capsize, to upset.
- A great ſhip overſet, or vvithout faile / Hulling, might (vvhen this vvas a vvhelp) be like this vvhale.
To physically or mentally disturb (someone)
To physically or mentally disturb (someone); to upset; specifically, to make (someone) ill, especially nauseous; to nauseate, to sicken.
- O Lord, O Lord, ſhe's mad, poor Young VVoman, Love has turn'd her ſenſes, her Brain is quite overſet.
- "Poor little tender-heart," said Ham, in a low voice. "Martha has overset her, altogether."
To throw (something, such as an organization, a plan, etc.) into confusion or out of order
To throw (something, such as an organization, a plan, etc.) into confusion or out of order; to subvert, to unsettle, to upset.
- [H]ad not the old Man run and fetch'd me a Cordial, I believe the ſudden Surprize of Joy had overſet Nature, and I had dy'd upon the Spot.
- [B]y ſtriving to ſupport that chimerical Prerogative [papal infallibility], he [Robert Bellarmine] evidently overſetteth it.
- Amidſt the calm produced by the treaty an event took place vvhich had nearly overſet the vvhole negotiation.
›+ 17 more definitionsshow fewer
To translate (a text).
- Overset into English, after the spirits and measures of the authentical; by Dr. Heinrich Krauss, Ph.D., and so wider.
To set (copy or type) in excess of a given space.
To recover from (an illness).
To cover (the surface of something) with objects.
- Item, the bishop's great mitre, all oversett with orient pearle and stones, and silver ourgilt, the haill mitre extending to 5 pound 15 ounce weight.
To oppress or overwhelm (someone, their thoughts, etc.)
To oppress or overwhelm (someone, their thoughts, etc.); to beset; also, to overpower or overthrow (someone, an army, a people, etc.) by force; to defeat, to overwhelm.
- At laſt being over ſet vvith multitudes (vvhich hath beene the fortune of the braveſt ſpirits upon earth) they choſe to bovv a little, rather than breake.
To press (something) down heavily
To press (something) down heavily; to compress; also, to choke (a plant).
- [T]he more they [holy plants] vvere oppreſsd and overſet vvith the vveight of Perſecution, the faſter, ſtronger, and ſtreighter they grevv up.
To put too heavy a load on (something)
To put too heavy a load on (something); to overload.
To come to rest over (something)
To come to rest over (something); to settle.
To impose too heavy a tax on (someone)
To impose too heavy a tax on (someone); to overtax.
- For thieves love among themselves: and so do the covetous of the world, as the usurers and publicans, which brought in great the emperor's tribute, and to make their most advantage, did overset the people.
To recover (money) given in an exchange.
- [H]e that dealeth in barter muſt be very circumſpect, and the Money giuen in barter cannot be overſet.
To coil or stow away (a cable, a rope, etc.).
To turn, or to be turned, over
To turn, or to be turned, over; to capsize; to, or to be, upset.
Of a person or thing (such as an organization or plan)
Of a person or thing (such as an organization or plan): to become unbalanced or thrown into confusion; to be put into disarray.
- But, while kingdoms overset, / Or lapse from hand to hand, / Thy leaf shall never fail, nor yet / Thine acorn in the land.
Having been overset (verb sense).
- A pitiless hail was hissing round me, and I was sitting on soft turf in front of the overset machine.
Copy or type set in excess of a given space
Copy or type set in excess of a given space; (countable) an instance of this.
An act of knocking over or overturning
An act of knocking over or overturning; a capsize or capsizing, an overturning, an upset.
An excess, a surplus.
- And vvith this overſet of vvealth and pomp, that came on men in the decline of their parts and age, they, vvho vvere novv grovving into old age, became lazy and negligent in all the true concerns of the Church: […]
The neighborhood
- neighborset over
Derived
Vish — recursive loop
No curated loop yet for overset. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.
sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA