kowtow

verb
/ˈkaʊˌtaʊ/

Etymology

From either Cantonese 叩頭 /叩头 (kau³ tau⁴) or Mandarin 叩頭 /叩头 (kòutóu). Literally, “knock head”.

  1. borrowed from 叩頭
  2. borrowed from 叩頭

Definitions

  1. To kneel and bow low enough to touch one’s forehead to the ground.

    • When the weather turned cold, the tears that he shed would become frozen like veins; the blood on his forehead from kowtowing would also freeze and would not drip.
  2. To grovel, act in a very submissive manner

    To grovel, act in a very submissive manner; to show obeisance to (someone or something) in such a manner; to bow.

    • I suppose you're going to be nice to Odie and kowtow to Jon and lick the mailman's boots! I don't like you already.
    • The letter to Razin contained another thought that preoccupied Stalin in the first months after the war: the need to avoid “kowtowing to the West,” including showing “unwarranted respect” for the “military authorities of Germany.”
  3. To bow very deeply.

  4. + 1 more definition
    1. The act of kowtowing.

      • Three elders dressed in their long silk ceremonial gowns perform the kowtow before the altar in their clan ancestral hall.

The neighborhood

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sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA