forlorn

adj
/fəˈlɔːn/UK/fɚˈlɔɹn/US

Etymology

From Middle English forlorn, forloren, from Old English forloren (past participle of forlēosan (“to lose”)), from Proto-Germanic *fraluzanaz (“lost”), past participle of Proto-Germanic *fraleusaną (“to lose”), equivalent to for- + lorn. Cognate with West Frisian ferlern (“lost”), Saterland Frisian ferlädden (“lost”), Dutch verloren (“lost”), German Low German verloren (“lost”), German verloren (“lost”), Swedish förlorad (“lost”). See further at lese/leese, lorn.

  1. derived from *fraleusaną — “to lose
  2. inherited from *fraluzanaz
  3. inherited from forloren
  4. inherited from forlorn

Definitions

  1. Abandoned, deserted, left behind.

    • For miſerie doth braueſt mindes abate, / And make them ſeeke for that they wont to ſcorne, / Of fortune and of hope at once forlorne.
    • Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The vvhilſt their ovvne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittifull.
    • More join us at Colwall and at the lovely station at Great Malvern, although the place is in need of some TLC nowadays. The ornate canopy supports are overdue a repaint, and the closed cafe gives the place a forlorn air.
  2. Pitifully sad, wretched, miserable

    Pitifully sad, wretched, miserable; lonely, especially from feeling abandoned, deserted, forsaken.

    • For here forlorn and loſt I tread, / With fainting ſteps and ſlow; / Where wilds immeaſurably ſpread, / Seem lengthening as I go.
    • This is the Maiden all forlorn, That milked the Cow with the crumpled Horn[.]
    • The condition of the besieged, in the mean time, was forlorn in the extreme; not so much from want of food, though their supplies were scanty, as from excessive toil and exposure.
  3. Unlikely to succeed

    Unlikely to succeed; hopeless.

    • Well! It is a forlorn hope at the best, and not much the forlorner for being delayed till dark.
  4. + 3 more definitions
    1. A forlorn hope.

    2. A member of a forlorn hope.

    3. past participle of forlese.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for forlorn. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA