backward
adjEtymology
From Middle English bakwarde, abakward, equivalent to back (adverb) + -ward. Cognate with Old Frisian bekward (“backward”).
- inherited from bakwarde
Definitions
Indicating position or direction.
- The silt collects in the backward part of the tank.
Expressing lack of development or advancement.
- The child is backward in his school work.
- The fact that a child is backward in talking is no sign of defective intelligence, nor does it prove that it will be a slow pupil.
Reluctant or unwilling to advance or act
Reluctant or unwilling to advance or act; shy.
- She certainly isn’t backward in coming forward!
- Don’t be backward in suggesting story ideas to local media but always think of the wants, needs and desires of their readers when selling-in story ideas.
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Of a pawn, further behind than pawns of the same colour on adjacent files and unable to…
Of a pawn, further behind than pawns of the same colour on adjacent files and unable to be moved forward safely.
On that part of the field behind the batsman's popping crease.
Further behind the batsman's popping crease than something else.
Unwilling
Unwilling; averse; reluctant.
- For wiser brutes were backward to be slaves.
Already past or gone
Already past or gone; bygone.
- The soul forgets her schemes of Hope and Pride, / and flies unconscious o'er each backward year.
At, near or towards the rear of something.
- The passenger turned around and walked backward, towards the tail of the aircraft.
In a direction opposite to that in which someone or something is facing or normally…
In a direction opposite to that in which someone or something is facing or normally pointing.
- He tilted his head backward.
- The grandfather clock toppled backward and crashed to the ground.
- Her arm was bent backward at an odd angle.
In a direction opposite to the usual direction of movement.
- In reverse gear the wheel turns backward.
Oppositely to the desired direction of progress, or from a better to a worse state.
- This project seems to be going backward.
- The work went backward.
In a reversed orientation
In a reversed orientation; back to front.
- He had his cap on backward.
In a reversed order or sequence.
- A palindrome reads the same backward as forward.
Toward or into the past.
- As we begin the new millennium, it behoves us to look backward as well as forward.
In the past.
By way of reflection
By way of reflection; reflexively.
- the Mind can backward caſt Upon herself, her understanding Light
- It was still possible — perhaps it might be inevitable — for him to accept frankly the altered conditions, and avow Baldassarre's existence; but hardly without casting an unpleasant light backward on his original reticence[…]
The state behind or past.
- In the dark backward and abysm of time.
To keep back, to delay, to retard.
The neighborhood
- synonymreversedly
- synonymin reverse
- synonymdated
- synonymobsolete
- synonymprimitive
- synonymback to frontso that the back precedes the front
- antonymforward
- antonymforwards
Derived
ass backward, ass-backward, backwardation, backward compatibility, backward compatible, backward-compatible, backward compliment, backward design, backward dive, backward in coming forward, backward incompatibility, backward incompatible, backward induction, backward integration, backwardism, backward linkage, backward-looking, backward-lookingness, backwardly, backward masking, backwardness, backward pass, backward pawn, backward rationalization, backward rationalize, backward slash, bend over backward, camback, fast backward, forward-backward algorithm, other backward class, unbackward, work backward
Vish — recursive loop
No curated loop yet for backward. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.
sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA