adjuvant

adj
/ˈæd͡ʒʊv(ə)nt/UK/ˈæd͡ʒəv(ə)nt/US

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin adiuvant-, adjuvant- + English -ant (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘exhibiting a condition or process’; and forming agent nouns). Adiuvant-, adjuvant- are oblique stems of adiuvāns, adjuvāns (“assisting, helping”), the present active participle of adiuvō (“to assist, help; to be useful; etc.”), from ad- (“prefix meaning ‘to; toward’”) + iuvō (“to aid, help; to save”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to assist, help; to save”)). Adjective sense 3 (“of a form of therapy or treatment: additional, supplementary”) and noun sense 1.4 (“additive which aids or modifies the action of the principal ingredient of a drug”) are possibly derived from French adjuvant (adjective, noun).

  1. derived from adjuvant
  2. derived from *h₁ewH- — “to assist, help; to save

Definitions

  1. Providing assistance or help

    Providing assistance or help; assistive, facilitative, helpful.

  2. Enhancing the immune response to an antigen

    Enhancing the immune response to an antigen; also, containing a substance having such an effect.

  3. Of a form of therapy or treatment

    Of a form of therapy or treatment: additional, supplementary; specifically (oncology), of a cancer treatment: given after removal of a primary tumour.

  4. + 1 more definition
    1. Someone or (more commonly) something that assists, facilitates, or helps

      Someone or (more commonly) something that assists, facilitates, or helps; an aid, an assistant, a helper.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for adjuvant. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA