a-
prefixEtymology
From Middle English a- (“up, out, away”), from Old English ā-, originally *ar-, *or-, from Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out-”), from Proto-Indo-European *uds- (“up, out”). Cognate with Old Saxon a-, German er-.
Definitions
Forming verbs with the sense away, up, on, out.
- arise, await
Forming verbs with the sense of intensified action.
- abide, amaze
In, on, at
In, on, at; used to show a state, condition, or manner. Also passing into sense 2.
- aglow, apace, afire, aboil, a-bling, abluster
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In, into. Also passing into sense 5.
- asunder
In the direction of, or toward.
- astern, abeam
At such a time.
- Come a-morning we are going hunting.
In the act or process of. Used in some dialects before a present participle.
- hits a-poppin
- doins a-transpirin
Alternative form of y-. In dialect, it is sometimes conflated with sense 5 of the…
Alternative form of y-. In dialect, it is sometimes conflated with sense 5 of the previous definition, and is used as a general indicator of a participle.
- aware, alike
Used to form the past participle of a verb.
- I have a-gone.
- I have a-seen a bird.
Forming words with the sense of wholly, or utterly out.
- abash
Not, without, opposite of.
- amoral, asymmetry, atheism, asexual, acyclic, atypical
- When invited to believe in the Chimaera, the horse-centaurs, or the winged horse Pegasus, all of them straightforward Pelasgian cult-symbols, a philosopher felt bound to reject them as a-zoölogical improbabilities ….
- If aroused outside the proper outlet of marriage, [female lust] could range out of control, turning its possessor into an a-feminine monster: that is what happened to fallen women.
Towards
Towards; Used to indicate direction, reduction to, increase to, change into, or motion.
- ascend, aspire, amass, abandon, avenue
Away from.
- avert, aperient, abridge, assoil, assoilzie
Of, from.
- anew, afresh, athirst
Alternative form of -a (“empty syllable added to songs, poetry, verse and other speech”).
- A-tisket a-tasket, A green and yellow basket
Used as a prefix to verbs in the sense of remaining in the same condition. Actively doing…
Used as a prefix to verbs in the sense of remaining in the same condition. Actively doing something.
- a-be, a-going
- Let that choilt a-be, wilt ta.
The neighborhood
Vish — recursive loop
No curated loop yet for a-. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.
sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA