body

noun
/ˈbɒd.iː/UK/ˈbɑ.di/

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- Proto-West Germanic *bodag Old English bodiġ Middle English bodi English body From Middle English body, bodi, bodiȝ, from Old English bodiġ, bodeġ (“body, trunk, chest, torso, height, stature”), from Proto-West Germanic *bodag (“body, trunk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, observe”). Cognate with Old High German botah (“body, corpse, trunk, torso”) (whence Swabian Bottich (“body, torso”), Bavarian Bottich (“body, torso, carcass; lower part of a shirt or jacket”)).

  1. derived from *bʰewdʰ- — “to be awake, observe
  2. inherited from *bodag — “body, trunk
  3. inherited from bodiġ
  4. inherited from body

Definitions

  1. Physical frame.

    • I saw them walking from a distance, their bodies strangely angular in the dawn light.
  2. Main section.

    • (countable) A bodysuit. [from 19th c.]
  3. Coherent group.

    • I was escorted from the building by a body of armed security guards.
  4. + 9 more definitions
    1. Material entity.

      • All bodies are held together by internal forces.
    2. The shank of a type, or the depth of the shank (by which the size is indicated).

      • a nonpareil face on an agate body
      • The stemless notes could have been cast on a body as short as 4 mm but were probably cast on bodies of the standard 14 mm size for ease of composition.
    3. A three-dimensional object, such as a cube or cone.

    4. To give body or shape to something.

      • And as imagination bodies forth / The forms of things unknown, the poet’s pen / Turns them to shapes and gives to airy nothing / A local habitation and a name.
    5. To construct the bodywork of a car.

    6. To embody.

      • I don’t say, one bodies the other / One’s spiritual truth; / But I do say it’s hard to lose either, / When you have both.
    7. To murder someone.

    8. A surname transferred from the nickname.

    9. Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.

The neighborhood

Vish — recursive loop

No curated loop yet for body. Loops are being traced one word at a time while the ingestion pipeline matures.

sense glosses and etymology drawn from English Wiktionary · source · CC-BY-SA